dev.c

EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach);

static void skb_warn_bad_offload(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	static const netdev_features_t null_features = 0;
	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
	const char *driver = "";

	if (dev && dev->dev.parent)
		driver = dev_driver_string(dev->dev.parent);

	WARN(1, "%s: caps=(%pNF, %pNF) len=%d data_len=%d gso_size=%d "
	     "gso_type=%d ip_summed=%d\n",
	     driver, dev ? &dev->features : &null_features,
	     skb->sk ? &skb->sk->sk_route_caps : &null_features,
	     skb->len, skb->data_len, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size,
	     skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type, skb->ip_summed);
}

/*
 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and
 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path.
 */
int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	__wsum csum;
	int ret = 0, offset;

	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
		goto out_set_summed;

	if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size)) {
		skb_warn_bad_offload(skb);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	offset = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
	BUG_ON(offset >= skb_headlen(skb));
	csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0);

	offset += skb->csum_offset;
	BUG_ON(offset + sizeof(__sum16) > skb_headlen(skb));

	if (skb_cloned(skb) &&
	    !skb_clone_writable(skb, offset + sizeof(__sum16))) {
		ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (ret)
			goto out;
	}

	*(__sum16 *)(skb->data + offset) = csum_fold(csum);
out_set_summed:
	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
out:
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help);

/**
 *	skb_gso_segment - Perform segmentation on skb.
 *	@skb: buffer to segment
 *	@features: features for the output path (see dev->features)
 *
 *	This function segments the given skb and returns a list of segments.
 *
 *	It may return NULL if the skb requires no segmentation.  This is
 *	only possible when GSO is used for verifying header integrity.
 */
struct sk_buff *skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
	netdev_features_t features)
{
	struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
	struct packet_offload *ptype;
	__be16 type = skb->protocol;
	int vlan_depth = ETH_HLEN;
	int err;

	while (type == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
		struct vlan_hdr *vh;

		if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, vlan_depth + VLAN_HLEN)))
			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

		vh = (struct vlan_hdr *)(skb->data + vlan_depth);
		type = vh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
		vlan_depth += VLAN_HLEN;
	}

	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
	skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
	__skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);

	if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
		skb_warn_bad_offload(skb);

		if (skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
		    (err = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)))
			return ERR_PTR(err);
	}

	rcu_read_lock();
	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &offload_base, list) {
		if (ptype->type == type && ptype->callbacks.gso_segment) {
			if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
				err = ptype->callbacks.gso_send_check(skb);
				segs = ERR_PTR(err);
				if (err || skb_gso_ok(skb, features))
					break;
				__skb_push(skb, (skb->data -
						 skb_network_header(skb)));
			}
			segs = ptype->callbacks.gso_segment(skb, features);
			break;
		}
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

	__skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));

	return segs;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gso_segment);

/* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */
#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev)
{
	if (net_ratelimit()) {
		pr_err("%s: hw csum failure\n", dev ? dev->name : "<unknown>");
		dump_stack();
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault);
#endif

/* Actually, we should eliminate this check as soon as we know, that:
 * 1. IOMMU is present and allows to map all the memory.
 * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine.
 */

static int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
	int i;
	if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA)) {
		for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
			skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
			if (PageHighMem(skb_frag_page(frag)))
				return 1;
		}
	}

	if (PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS) {
		struct device *pdev = dev->dev.parent;

		if (!pdev)
			return 0;
		for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
			skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
			dma_addr_t addr = page_to_phys(skb_frag_page(frag));
			if (!pdev->dma_mask || addr + PAGE_SIZE - 1 > *pdev->dma_mask)
				return 1;
		}
	}
#endif
	return 0;
}

struct dev_gso_cb {
	void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
};

#define DEV_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct dev_gso_cb *)(skb)->cb)

static void dev_gso_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct dev_gso_cb *cb;

	do {
		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;

		skb->next = nskb->next;
		nskb->next = NULL;
		kfree_skb(nskb);
	} while (skb->next);

	cb = DEV_GSO_CB(skb);
	if (cb->destructor)
		cb->destructor(skb);
}

/**
 *	dev_gso_segment - Perform emulated hardware segmentation on skb.
 *	@skb: buffer to segment
 *	@features: device features as applicable to this skb
 *
 *	This function segments the given skb and stores the list of segments
 *	in skb->next.
 */
static int dev_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features)
{
	struct sk_buff *segs;

	segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features);

	/* Verifying header integrity only. */
	if (!segs)
		return 0;

	if (IS_ERR(segs))
		return PTR_ERR(segs);

	skb->next = segs;
	DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor = skb->destructor;
	skb->destructor = dev_gso_skb_destructor;

	return 0;
}

static bool can_checksum_protocol(netdev_features_t features, __be16 protocol)
{
	return ((features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM) ||
		((features & NETIF_F_V4_CSUM) &&
		 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) ||
		((features & NETIF_F_V6_CSUM) &&
		 protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) ||
		((features & NETIF_F_FCOE_CRC) &&
		 protocol == htons(ETH_P_FCOE)));
}

static netdev_features_t harmonize_features(struct sk_buff *skb,
	__be16 protocol, netdev_features_t features)
{
	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_NONE &&
	    !can_checksum_protocol(features, protocol)) {
		features &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
		features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
	} else if (illegal_highdma(skb->dev, skb)) {
		features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
	}

	return features;
}

netdev_features_t netif_skb_features(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	__be16 protocol = skb->protocol;
	netdev_features_t features = skb->dev->features;

	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs > skb->dev->gso_max_segs)
		features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK;

	if (protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
		struct vlan_ethhdr *veh = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;
		protocol = veh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
	} else if (!vlan_tx_tag_present(skb)) {
		return harmonize_features(skb, protocol, features);
	}

	features &= (skb->dev->vlan_features | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX);

	if (protocol != htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
		return harmonize_features(skb, protocol, features);
	} else {
		features &= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |
				NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX;
		return harmonize_features(skb, protocol, features);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_skb_features);

/*
 * Returns true if either:
 *	1. skb has frag_list and the device doesn't support FRAGLIST, or
 *	2. skb is fragmented and the device does not support SG.
 */
static inline int skb_needs_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb,
				      int features)
{
	return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) &&
			((skb_has_frag_list(skb) &&
				!(features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST)) ||
			(skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags &&
				!(features & NETIF_F_SG)));
}

int dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
			struct netdev_queue *txq)
{
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
	int rc = NETDEV_TX_OK;
	unsigned int skb_len;

	if (likely(!skb->next)) {
		netdev_features_t features;

		/*
		 * If device doesn't need skb->dst, release it right now while
		 * its hot in this cpu cache
		 */
		if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE)
			skb_dst_drop(skb);

		features = netif_skb_features(skb);

		if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb) &&
		    !(features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX)) {
			skb = __vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_tx_tag_get(skb));
			if (unlikely(!skb))
				goto out;

			skb->vlan_tci = 0;
		}

		if (netif_needs_gso(skb, features)) {
			if (unlikely(dev_gso_segment(skb, features)))
				goto out_kfree_skb;
			if (skb->next)
				goto gso;
		} else {
			if (skb_needs_linearize(skb, features) &&
			    __skb_linearize(skb))
				goto out_kfree_skb;

			/* If packet is not checksummed and device does not
			 * support checksumming for this protocol, complete
			 * checksumming here.
			 */
			if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
				skb_set_transport_header(skb,
					skb_checksum_start_offset(skb));
				if (!(features & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM) &&
				     skb_checksum_help(skb))
					goto out_kfree_skb;
			}
		}

		if (!list_empty(&ptype_all))
			dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);

		skb_len = skb->len;
		rc = ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev);
		trace_net_dev_xmit(skb, rc, dev, skb_len);
		if (rc == NETDEV_TX_OK)
			txq_trans_update(txq);
		return rc;
	}

gso:
	do {
		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;

		skb->next = nskb->next;
		nskb->next = NULL;

		/*
		 * If device doesn't need nskb->dst, release it right now while
		 * its hot in this cpu cache
		 */
		if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE)
			skb_dst_drop(nskb);

		if (!list_empty(&ptype_all))
			dev_queue_xmit_nit(nskb, dev);

		skb_len = nskb->len;
		rc = ops->ndo_start_xmit(nskb, dev);
		trace_net_dev_xmit(nskb, rc, dev, skb_len);
		if (unlikely(rc != NETDEV_TX_OK)) {
			if (rc & ~NETDEV_TX_MASK)
				goto out_kfree_gso_skb;
			nskb->next = skb->next;
			skb->next = nskb;
			return rc;
		}
		txq_trans_update(txq);
		if (unlikely(netif_xmit_stopped(txq) && skb->next))
			return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
	} while (skb->next);

out_kfree_gso_skb:
	if (likely(skb->next == NULL))
		skb->destructor = DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor;
out_kfree_skb:
	kfree_skb(skb);
out:
	return rc;
}

static u32 hashrnd __read_mostly;

/*
 * Returns a Tx hash based on the given packet descriptor a Tx queues' number
 * to be used as a distribution range.
 */
u16 __skb_tx_hash(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb,
		  unsigned int num_tx_queues)
{
	u32 hash;
	u16 qoffset = 0;
	u16 qcount = num_tx_queues;

	if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) {
		hash = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
		while (unlikely(hash >= num_tx_queues))
			hash -= num_tx_queues;
		return hash;
	}

	if (dev->num_tc) {
		u8 tc = netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev, skb->priority);
		qoffset = dev->tc_to_txq[tc].offset;
		qcount = dev->tc_to_txq[tc].count;
	}

	if (skb->sk && skb->sk->sk_hash)
		hash = skb->sk->sk_hash;
	else
		hash = (__force u16) skb->protocol;
	hash = jhash_1word(hash, hashrnd);

	return (u16) (((u64) hash * qcount) >> 32) + qoffset;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_tx_hash);

static inline u16 dev_cap_txqueue(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index)
{
	if (unlikely(queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
		net_warn_ratelimited("%s selects TX queue %d, but real number of TX queues is %d\n",
				     dev->name, queue_index,
				     dev->real_num_tx_queues);
		return 0;
	}
	return queue_index;
}

static inline int get_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_XPS
	struct xps_dev_maps *dev_maps;
	struct xps_map *map;
	int queue_index = -1;

	rcu_read_lock();
	dev_maps = rcu_dereference(dev->xps_maps);
	if (dev_maps) {
		map = rcu_dereference(
		    dev_maps->cpu_map[raw_smp_processor_id()]);
		if (map) {
			if (map->len == 1)
				queue_index = map->queues[0];
			else {
				u32 hash;
				if (skb->sk && skb->sk->sk_hash)
					hash = skb->sk->sk_hash;
				else
					hash = (__force u16) skb->protocol ^
					    skb->rxhash;
				hash = jhash_1word(hash, hashrnd);
				queue_index = map->queues[
				    ((u64)hash * map->len) >> 32];
			}
			if (unlikely(queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues))
				queue_index = -1;
		}
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();

	return queue_index;
#else
	return -1;
#endif
}

struct netdev_queue *netdev_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev,
				    struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int queue_index;
	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;

	if (dev->real_num_tx_queues == 1)
		queue_index = 0;
	else if (ops->ndo_select_queue) {
		queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb);
		queue_index = dev_cap_txqueue(dev, queue_index);
	} else {
		struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
		queue_index = sk_tx_queue_get(sk);

		if (queue_index < 0 || skb->ooo_okay ||
		    queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues) {
			int old_index = queue_index;

			queue_index = get_xps_queue(dev, skb);
			if (queue_index < 0)
				queue_index = skb_tx_hash(dev, skb);

			if (queue_index != old_index && sk) {
				struct dst_entry *dst =
				    rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1);

				if (dst && skb_dst(skb) == dst)
					sk_tx_queue_set(sk, queue_index);
			}
		}
	}

	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index);
	return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index);
}

static inline int __dev_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
				 struct net_device *dev,
				 struct netdev_queue *txq)
{
	spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_lock(q);
	bool contended;
	int rc;

	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = skb->len;
	qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(skb, q);
	/*
	 * Heuristic to force contended enqueues to serialize on a
	 * separate lock before trying to get qdisc main lock.
	 * This permits __QDISC_STATE_RUNNING owner to get the lock more often
	 * and dequeue packets faster.
	 */
	contended = qdisc_is_running(q);
	if (unlikely(contended))
		spin_lock(&q->busylock);

	spin_lock(root_lock);
	if (unlikely(test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &q->state))) {
		kfree_skb(skb);
		rc = NET_XMIT_DROP;
	} else if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS) && !qdisc_qlen(q) &&
		   qdisc_run_begin(q)) {
		/*
		 * This is a work-conserving queue; there are no old skbs
		 * waiting to be sent out; and the qdisc is not running -
		 * xmit the skb directly.
		 */
		if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE))
			skb_dst_force(skb);

		qdisc_bstats_update(q, skb);

		if (sch_direct_xmit(skb, q, dev, txq, root_lock)) {
			if (unlikely(contended)) {
				spin_unlock(&q->busylock);
				contended = false;
			}
			__qdisc_run(q);
		} else
			qdisc_run_end(q);

		rc = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
	} else {
		skb_dst_force(skb);
		rc = q->enqueue(skb, q) & NET_XMIT_MASK;
		if (qdisc_run_begin(q)) {
			if (unlikely(contended)) {
				spin_unlock(&q->busylock);
				contended = false;
			}
			__qdisc_run(q);
		}
	}
	spin_unlock(root_lock);
	if (unlikely(contended))
		spin_unlock(&q->busylock);
	return rc;
}

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETPRIO_CGROUP)
static void skb_update_prio(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct netprio_map *map = rcu_dereference_bh(skb->dev->priomap);

	if (!skb->priority && skb->sk && map) {
		unsigned int prioidx = skb->sk->sk_cgrp_prioidx;

		if (prioidx < map->priomap_len)
			skb->priority = map->priomap[prioidx];
	}
}
#else
#define skb_update_prio(skb)
#endif

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, xmit_recursion);
#define RECURSION_LIMIT 10

/**
 *	dev_loopback_xmit - loop back @skb
 *	@skb: buffer to transmit
 */
int dev_loopback_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
	__skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
	skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;
	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
	WARN_ON(!skb_dst(skb));
	skb_dst_force(skb);
	netif_rx_ni(skb);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_loopback_xmit);

/**
 *	dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer
 *	@skb: buffer to transmit
 *
 *	Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must
 *	have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling
 *	this function. The function can be called from an interrupt.
 *
 *	A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not
 *	guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due
 *	to congestion or traffic shaping.
 *
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *      I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines,
 *      including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value.  So, errors can also
 *      be positive.
 *
 *      Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently
 *      difficult to retry a send to this method.  (You can bump the ref count
 *      before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.)
 *
 *      When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled.  This is because
 *      the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock.
 *          --BLG
 */
int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
	struct netdev_queue *txq;
	struct Qdisc *q;
	int rc = -ENOMEM;

	/* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
	 * stops preemption for RCU.
	 */
	rcu_read_lock_bh();

	skb_update_prio(skb);

	txq = netdev_pick_tx(dev, skb);
	q = rcu_dereference_bh(txq->qdisc);

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
	skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd, AT_EGRESS);
#endif
	trace_net_dev_queue(skb);
	if (q->enqueue) {
		rc = __dev_xmit_skb(skb, q, dev, txq);
		goto out;
	}

	/* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices:
	   loopback, all the sorts of tunnels...

	   Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary
	   here.  (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics
	   counters.)
	   However, it is possible, that they rely on protection
	   made by us here.

	   Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks.
	   Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8)
	 */
	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
		int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */

		if (txq->xmit_lock_owner != cpu) {

			if (__this_cpu_read(xmit_recursion) > RECURSION_LIMIT)
				goto recursion_alert;

			HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu);

			if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq)) {
				__this_cpu_inc(xmit_recursion);
				rc = dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq);
				__this_cpu_dec(xmit_recursion);
				if (dev_xmit_complete(rc)) {
					HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
					goto out;
				}
			}
			HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
			net_crit_ratelimited("Virtual device %s asks to queue packet!\n",
					     dev->name);
		} else {
			/* Recursion is detected! It is possible,
			 * unfortunately
			 */
recursion_alert:
			net_crit_ratelimited("Dead loop on virtual device %s, fix it urgently!\n",
					     dev->name);
		}
	}

	rc = -ENETDOWN;
	rcu_read_unlock_bh();

	kfree_skb(skb);
	return rc;
out:
	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
	return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit);


/*=======================================================================
			Receiver routines
  =======================================================================*/

int netdev_max_backlog __read_mostly = 1000;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_max_backlog);

int netdev_tstamp_prequeue __read_mostly = 1;
int netdev_budget __read_mostly = 300;
int weight_p __read_mostly = 64;            /* old backlog weight */

/* Called with irq disabled */
static inline void ____napi_schedule(struct softnet_data *sd,
				     struct napi_struct *napi)
{
	list_add_tail(&napi->poll_list, &sd->poll_list);
	__raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
}

/*
 * __skb_get_rxhash: calculate a flow hash based on src/dst addresses
 * and src/dst port numbers.  Sets rxhash in skb to non-zero hash value
 * on success, zero indicates no valid hash.  Also, sets l4_rxhash in skb
 * if hash is a canonical 4-tuple hash over transport ports.
 */
void __skb_get_rxhash(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct flow_keys keys;
	u32 hash;

	if (!skb_flow_dissect(skb, &keys))
		return;

	if (keys.ports)
		skb->l4_rxhash = 1;

	/* get a consistent hash (same value on both flow directions) */
	if (((__force u32)keys.dst < (__force u32)keys.src) ||
	    (((__force u32)keys.dst == (__force u32)keys.src) &&
	     ((__force u16)keys.port16[1] < (__force u16)keys.port16[0]))) {
		swap(keys.dst, keys.src);
		swap(keys.port16[0], keys.port16[1]);
	}

	hash = jhash_3words((__force u32)keys.dst,
			    (__force u32)keys.src,
			    (__force u32)keys.ports, hashrnd);
	if (!hash)
		hash = 1;

	skb->rxhash = hash;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_get_rxhash);

#ifdef CONFIG_RPS

/* One global table that all flow-based protocols share. */
struct rps_sock_flow_table __rcu *rps_sock_flow_table __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_sock_flow_table);

struct static_key rps_needed __read_mostly;

static struct rps_dev_flow *
set_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
	    struct rps_dev_flow *rflow, u16 next_cpu)
{
	if (next_cpu != RPS_NO_CPU) {
#ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL
		struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue;
		struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table;
		struct rps_dev_flow *old_rflow;
		u32 flow_id;
		u16 rxq_index;
		int rc;

		/* Should we steer this flow to a different hardware queue? */
		if (!skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) || !dev->rx_cpu_rmap ||
		    !(dev->features & NETIF_F_NTUPLE))
			goto out;
		rxq_index = cpu_rmap_lookup_index(dev->rx_cpu_rmap, next_cpu);
		if (rxq_index == skb_get_rx_queue(skb))
			goto out;

		rxqueue = dev->_rx + rxq_index;
		flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table);
		if (!flow_table)
			goto out;
		flow_id = skb->rxhash & flow_table->mask;
		rc = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_rx_flow_steer(dev, skb,
							rxq_index, flow_id);
		if (rc < 0)
			goto out;
		old_rflow = rflow;
		rflow = &flow_table->flows[flow_id];
		rflow->filter = rc;
		if (old_rflow->filter == rflow->filter)
			old_rflow->filter = RPS_NO_FILTER;
	out:
#endif
		rflow->last_qtail =
			per_cpu(softnet_data, next_cpu).input_queue_head;
	}

	rflow->cpu = next_cpu;
	return rflow;
}

/*
 * get_rps_cpu is called from netif_receive_skb and returns the target
 * CPU from the RPS map of the receiving queue for a given skb.
 * rcu_read_lock must be held on entry.
 */
static int get_rps_cpu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
		       struct rps_dev_flow **rflowp)
{
	struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue;
	struct rps_map *map;
	struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table;
	struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
	int cpu = -1;
	u16 tcpu;

	if (skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb)) {
		u16 index = skb_get_rx_queue(skb);
		if (unlikely(index >= dev->real_num_rx_queues)) {
			WARN_ONCE(dev->real_num_rx_queues > 1,
				  "%s received packet on queue %u, but number "
				  "of RX queues is %u\n",
				  dev->name, index, dev->real_num_rx_queues);
			goto done;
		}
		rxqueue = dev->_rx + index;
	} else
		rxqueue = dev->_rx;

	map = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_map);
	if (map) {
		if (map->len == 1 &&
		    !rcu_access_pointer(rxqueue->rps_flow_table)) {
			tcpu = map->cpus[0];
			if (cpu_online(tcpu))
				cpu = tcpu;
			goto done;
		}
	} else if (!rcu_access_pointer(rxqueue->rps_flow_table)) {
		goto done;
	}

	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
	if (!skb_get_rxhash(skb))
		goto done;

	flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table);
	sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
	if (flow_table && sock_flow_table) {
		u16 next_cpu;
		struct rps_dev_flow *rflow;

		rflow = &flow_table->flows[skb->rxhash & flow_table->mask];
		tcpu = rflow->cpu;

		next_cpu = sock_flow_table->ents[skb->rxhash &
		    sock_flow_table->mask];

		/*
		 * If the desired CPU (where last recvmsg was done) is
		 * different from current CPU (one in the rx-queue flow
		 * table entry), switch if one of the following holds:
		 *   - Current CPU is unset (equal to RPS_NO_CPU).
		 *   - Current CPU is offline.
		 *   - The current CPU's queue tail has advanced beyond the
		 *     last packet that was enqueued using this table entry.
		 *     This guarantees that all previous packets for the flow
		 *     have been dequeued, thus preserving in order delivery.
		 */
		if (unlikely(tcpu != next_cpu) &&
		    (tcpu == RPS_NO_CPU || !cpu_online(tcpu) ||
		     ((int)(per_cpu(softnet_data, tcpu).input_queue_head -
		      rflow->last_qtail)) >= 0)) {
			tcpu = next_cpu;
			rflow = set_rps_cpu(dev, skb, rflow, next_cpu);
		}

		if (tcpu != RPS_NO_CPU && cpu_online(tcpu)) {
			*rflowp = rflow;
			cpu = tcpu;
			goto done;
		}
	}

	if (map) {
		tcpu = map->cpus[((u64) skb->rxhash * map->len) >> 32];

		if (cpu_online(tcpu)) {
			cpu = tcpu;
			goto done;
		}
	}

done:
	return cpu;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL

/**
 * rps_may_expire_flow - check whether an RFS hardware filter may be removed
 * @dev: Device on which the filter was set
 * @rxq_index: RX queue index
 * @flow_id: Flow ID passed to ndo_rx_flow_steer()
 * @filter_id: Filter ID returned by ndo_rx_flow_steer()
 *
 * Drivers that implement ndo_rx_flow_steer() should periodically call
 * this function for each installed filter and remove the filters for
 * which it returns %true.
 */
bool rps_may_expire_flow(struct net_device *dev, u16 rxq_index,
			 u32 flow_id, u16 filter_id)
{
	struct netdev_rx_queue *rxqueue = dev->_rx + rxq_index;
	struct rps_dev_flow_table *flow_table;
	struct rps_dev_flow *rflow;
	bool expire = true;
	int cpu;

	rcu_read_lock();
	flow_table = rcu_dereference(rxqueue->rps_flow_table);
	if (flow_table && flow_id <= flow_table->mask) {
		rflow = &flow_table->flows[flow_id];
		cpu = ACCESS_ONCE(rflow->cpu);
		if (rflow->filter == filter_id && cpu != RPS_NO_CPU &&
		    ((int)(per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).input_queue_head -
			   rflow->last_qtail) <
		     (int)(10 * flow_table->mask)))
			expire = false;
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return expire;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rps_may_expire_flow);

#endif /* CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL */

/* Called from hardirq (IPI) context */
static void rps_trigger_softirq(void *data)
{
	struct softnet_data *sd = data;

	____napi_schedule(sd, &sd->backlog);
	sd->received_rps++;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_RPS */

/*
 * Check if this softnet_data structure is another cpu one
 * If yes, queue it to our IPI list and return 1
 * If no, return 0
 */
static int rps_ipi_queued(struct softnet_data *sd)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
	struct softnet_data *mysd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);

	if (sd != mysd) {
		sd->rps_ipi_next = mysd->rps_ipi_list;
		mysd->rps_ipi_list = sd;

		__raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
		return 1;
	}
#endif /* CONFIG_RPS */
	return 0;
}

/*
 * enqueue_to_backlog is called to queue an skb to a per CPU backlog
 * queue (may be a remote CPU queue).
 */
static int enqueue_to_backlog(struct sk_buff *skb, int cpu,
			      unsigned int *qtail)
{
	struct softnet_data *sd;