Newer
Older
set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
dev_init_scheduler(dev);
dev_hold(dev);
list_netdevice(dev);
/* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
if (ret) {
rollback_registered(dev);
dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
}
err_uninit:
if (dev->uninit)
dev->uninit(dev);
goto out;
}
/**
* register_netdev - register a network device
* @dev: device to register
*
* Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
* interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
* chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
* on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
*
* This is a wrapper around register_netdevice that takes the rtnl semaphore
* and expands the device name if you passed a format string to
* alloc_netdev.
*/
int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
{
int err;
rtnl_lock();
/*
* If the name is a format string the caller wants us to do a
* name allocation.
*/
if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) {
err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
if (err < 0)
goto out;
}
err = register_netdevice(dev);
out:
rtnl_unlock();
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev);
/*
* netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone.
*
* This is called when unregistering network devices.
*
* Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register
* for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the
* reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event.
* We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly
*/
static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device *dev)
{
unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time;
rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies;
while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) != 0) {
if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) {
call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING,
&dev->state)) {
/* We must not have linkwatch events
* pending on unregister. If this
* happens, we simply run the queue
* unscheduled, resulting in a noop
* for this device.
*/
linkwatch_run_queue();
}
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4123
4124
4125
4126
4127
rebroadcast_time = jiffies;
}
msleep(250);
if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) {
printk(KERN_EMERG "unregister_netdevice: "
"waiting for %s to become free. Usage "
"count = %d\n",
dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
warning_time = jiffies;
}
}
}
/* The sequence is:
*
* rtnl_lock();
* ...
* register_netdevice(x1);
* register_netdevice(x2);
* ...
* unregister_netdevice(y1);
* unregister_netdevice(y2);
* ...
* rtnl_unlock();
* free_netdev(y1);
* free_netdev(y2);
*
* We are invoked by rtnl_unlock() after it drops the semaphore.
* This allows us to deal with problems:
* 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug
* without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd.
* 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep
* safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero.
*/
struct list_head list;
/* Need to guard against multiple cpu's getting out of order. */
/* Not safe to do outside the semaphore. We must not return
* until all unregister events invoked by the local processor
* have been completed (either by this todo run, or one on
* another cpu).
*/
if (list_empty(&net_todo_list))
goto out;
/* Snapshot list, allow later requests */
spin_lock(&net_todo_list_lock);
list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list);
while (!list_empty(&list)) {
struct net_device *dev
= list_entry(list.next, struct net_device, todo_list);
list_del(&dev->todo_list);
if (unlikely(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "network todo '%s' but state %d\n",
dev->name, dev->reg_state);
dump_stack();
continue;
}
dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
netdev_wait_allrefs(dev);
/* paranoia */
BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
BUG_TRAP(!dev->ip_ptr);
BUG_TRAP(!dev->ip6_ptr);
BUG_TRAP(!dev->dn_ptr);
if (dev->destructor)
dev->destructor(dev);
/* Free network device */
kobject_put(&dev->dev.kobj);
static struct net_device_stats *internal_stats(struct net_device *dev)
return &dev->stats;
static void netdev_init_one_queue(struct net_device *dev,
struct netdev_queue *queue,
void *_unused)
{
queue->dev = dev;
}
static void netdev_init_queues(struct net_device *dev)
{
netdev_init_one_queue(dev, &dev->rx_queue, NULL);
netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, netdev_init_one_queue, NULL);
* alloc_netdev_mq - allocate network device
* @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for
* @name: device name format string
* @setup: callback to initialize device
* @queue_count: the number of subqueues to allocate
*
* Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use
* and performs basic initialization. Also allocates subquue structs
* for each queue on the device at the end of the netdevice.
struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mq(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
void (*setup)(struct net_device *), unsigned int queue_count)
BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(dev->name));
alloc_size = sizeof(struct net_device);
if (sizeof_priv) {
/* ensure 32-byte alignment of private area */
alloc_size = (alloc_size + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
alloc_size += sizeof_priv;
}
/* ensure 32-byte alignment of whole construct */
alloc_size += NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
p = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device.\n");
tx = kcalloc(queue_count, sizeof(struct netdev_queue), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tx) {
printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate "
"tx qdiscs.\n");
kfree(p);
return NULL;
}
dev = (struct net_device *)
(((long)p + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST);
dev->padded = (char *)dev - (char *)p;
dev_net_set(dev, &init_net);
dev->_tx = tx;
dev->num_tx_queues = queue_count;
dev->real_num_tx_queues = queue_count;
if (sizeof_priv) {
dev->priv = ((char *)dev +
((sizeof(struct net_device) + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST)
& ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST));
}
dev->gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE;
netdev_init_queues(dev);
dev->get_stats = internal_stats;
netpoll_netdev_init(dev);
setup(dev);
strcpy(dev->name, name);
return dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev_mq);
/**
* free_netdev - free network device
* @dev: device
*
* This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device
* interface. The reference to the device object is released.
* If this is the last reference then it will be freed.
*/
void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
{
release_net(dev_net(dev));
/* Compatibility with error handling in drivers */
if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
return;
}
BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED);
dev->reg_state = NETREG_RELEASED;

Greg Kroah-Hartman
committed
/* will free via device release */
put_device(&dev->dev);
synchronize_rcu();
}
/**
* unregister_netdevice - remove device from the kernel
* @dev: device
*
* This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
*
* Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
* unregister_netdev() instead of this.
*/
void unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
rollback_registered(dev);
/* Finish processing unregister after unlock */
net_set_todo(dev);
}
/**
* unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel
* @dev: device
*
* This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
*
* This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes
* the rtnl semaphore. In general you want to use this and not
* unregister_netdevice.
*/
void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
{
rtnl_lock();
unregister_netdevice(dev);
rtnl_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev);
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/**
* dev_change_net_namespace - move device to different nethost namespace
* @dev: device
* @net: network namespace
* @pat: If not NULL name pattern to try if the current device name
* is already taken in the destination network namespace.
*
* This function shuts down a device interface and moves it
* to a new network namespace. On success 0 is returned, on
* a failure a netagive errno code is returned.
*
* Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore.
*/
int dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat)
{
char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
const char *destname;
int err;
ASSERT_RTNL();
/* Don't allow namespace local devices to be moved. */
err = -EINVAL;
if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
goto out;
/* Ensure the device has been registrered */
err = -EINVAL;
if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
goto out;
/* Get out if there is nothing todo */
err = 0;
if (net_eq(dev_net(dev), net))
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4412
goto out;
/* Pick the destination device name, and ensure
* we can use it in the destination network namespace.
*/
err = -EEXIST;
destname = dev->name;
if (__dev_get_by_name(net, destname)) {
/* We get here if we can't use the current device name */
if (!pat)
goto out;
if (!dev_valid_name(pat))
goto out;
if (strchr(pat, '%')) {
if (__dev_alloc_name(net, pat, buf) < 0)
goto out;
destname = buf;
} else
destname = pat;
if (__dev_get_by_name(net, destname))
goto out;
}
/*
* And now a mini version of register_netdevice unregister_netdevice.
*/
/* If device is running close it first. */
dev_close(dev);
4414
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/* And unlink it from device chain */
err = -ENODEV;
unlist_netdevice(dev);
synchronize_net();
/* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
dev_shutdown(dev);
/* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
this device. They should clean all the things.
*/
call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
/*
* Flush the unicast and multicast chains
*/
dev_addr_discard(dev);
/* Actually switch the network namespace */
dev_net_set(dev, net);
/* Assign the new device name */
if (destname != dev->name)
strcpy(dev->name, destname);
/* If there is an ifindex conflict assign a new one */
if (__dev_get_by_index(net, dev->ifindex)) {
int iflink = (dev->iflink == dev->ifindex);
dev->ifindex = dev_new_index(net);
if (iflink)
dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
}
netdev_unregister_kobject(dev);
err = netdev_register_kobject(dev);
/* Add the device back in the hashes */
list_netdevice(dev);
/* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
synchronize_net();
err = 0;
out:
return err;
}
static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
unsigned long action,
void *ocpu)
{
struct sk_buff **list_skb;
struct Qdisc **list_net;
struct sk_buff *skb;
unsigned int cpu, oldcpu = (unsigned long)ocpu;
struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd;
if (action != CPU_DEAD && action != CPU_DEAD_FROZEN)
4477
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4486
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4509
return NOTIFY_OK;
local_irq_disable();
cpu = smp_processor_id();
sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);
oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu);
/* Find end of our completion_queue. */
list_skb = &sd->completion_queue;
while (*list_skb)
list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next;
/* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */
*list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue;
oldsd->completion_queue = NULL;
/* Find end of our output_queue. */
list_net = &sd->output_queue;
while (*list_net)
list_net = &(*list_net)->next_sched;
/* Append output queue from offline CPU. */
*list_net = oldsd->output_queue;
oldsd->output_queue = NULL;
raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
local_irq_enable();
/* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */
while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue)))
netif_rx(skb);
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
/**
* net_dma_rebalance - try to maintain one DMA channel per CPU
* @net_dma: DMA client and associated data (lock, channels, channel_mask)
*
* This is called when the number of channels allocated to the net_dma client
* changes. The net_dma client tries to have one DMA channel per CPU.
static void net_dma_rebalance(struct net_dma *net_dma)
unsigned int cpu, i, n, chan_idx;
struct dma_chan *chan;
if (cpus_empty(net_dma->channel_mask)) {
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).net_dma, NULL);
return;
}
i = 0;
cpu = first_cpu(cpu_online_map);
for_each_cpu_mask(chan_idx, net_dma->channel_mask) {
chan = net_dma->channels[chan_idx];
n = ((num_online_cpus() / cpus_weight(net_dma->channel_mask))
+ (i < (num_online_cpus() %
cpus_weight(net_dma->channel_mask)) ? 1 : 0));
per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).net_dma = chan;
cpu = next_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_map);
n--;
}
i++;
}
}
/**
* netdev_dma_event - event callback for the net_dma_client
* @client: should always be net_dma_client
static enum dma_state_client
netdev_dma_event(struct dma_client *client, struct dma_chan *chan,
enum dma_state state)
{
int i, found = 0, pos = -1;
struct net_dma *net_dma =
container_of(client, struct net_dma, client);
enum dma_state_client ack = DMA_DUP; /* default: take no action */
spin_lock(&net_dma->lock);
switch (state) {
case DMA_RESOURCE_AVAILABLE:
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
if (net_dma->channels[i] == chan) {
found = 1;
break;
} else if (net_dma->channels[i] == NULL && pos < 0)
pos = i;
if (!found && pos >= 0) {
ack = DMA_ACK;
net_dma->channels[pos] = chan;
cpu_set(pos, net_dma->channel_mask);
net_dma_rebalance(net_dma);
}
break;
case DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED:
for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
if (net_dma->channels[i] == chan) {
found = 1;
pos = i;
break;
}
if (found) {
ack = DMA_ACK;
cpu_clear(pos, net_dma->channel_mask);
net_dma->channels[i] = NULL;
net_dma_rebalance(net_dma);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
spin_unlock(&net_dma->lock);
return ack;
}
/**
* netdev_dma_regiser - register the networking subsystem as a DMA client
*/
static int __init netdev_dma_register(void)
{
net_dma.channels = kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct net_dma),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (unlikely(!net_dma.channels)) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE
"netdev_dma: no memory for net_dma.channels\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
spin_lock_init(&net_dma.lock);
dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, net_dma.client.cap_mask);
dma_async_client_register(&net_dma.client);
dma_async_client_chan_request(&net_dma.client);
return 0;
}
#else
static int __init netdev_dma_register(void) { return -ENODEV; }
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_DMA */
4627
4628
4629
4630
4631
4632
4633
4634
4635
4636
4637
4638
4639
4640
4641
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4645
4646
4647
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4650
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4652
4653
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4655
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4658
4659
4660
4661
4662
4663
4664
4665
/**
* netdev_compute_feature - compute conjunction of two feature sets
* @all: first feature set
* @one: second feature set
*
* Computes a new feature set after adding a device with feature set
* @one to the master device with current feature set @all. Returns
* the new feature set.
*/
int netdev_compute_features(unsigned long all, unsigned long one)
{
/* if device needs checksumming, downgrade to hw checksumming */
if (all & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM && !(one & NETIF_F_NO_CSUM))
all ^= NETIF_F_NO_CSUM | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
/* if device can't do all checksum, downgrade to ipv4/ipv6 */
if (all & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM && !(one & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM))
all ^= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
| NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM;
if (one & NETIF_F_GSO)
one |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
one |= NETIF_F_GSO;
/* If even one device supports robust GSO, enable it for all. */
if (one & NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)
all |= NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST;
all &= one | NETIF_F_LLTX;
if (!(all & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM))
all &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
if (!(all & NETIF_F_SG))
all &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK;
return all;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_compute_features);
static struct hlist_head *netdev_create_hash(void)
{
int i;
struct hlist_head *hash;
hash = kmalloc(sizeof(*hash) * NETDEV_HASHENTRIES, GFP_KERNEL);
if (hash != NULL)
for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_HASHENTRIES; i++)
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hash[i]);
return hash;
}
/* Initialize per network namespace state */
static int __net_init netdev_init(struct net *net)
{
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->dev_base_head);
net->dev_name_head = netdev_create_hash();
if (net->dev_name_head == NULL)
goto err_name;
net->dev_index_head = netdev_create_hash();
if (net->dev_index_head == NULL)
goto err_idx;
return 0;
err_idx:
kfree(net->dev_name_head);
err_name:
return -ENOMEM;
}
char *netdev_drivername(struct net_device *dev, char *buffer, int len)
{
struct device_driver *driver;
struct device *parent;
if (len <= 0 || !buffer)
return buffer;
buffer[0] = 0;
parent = dev->dev.parent;
if (!parent)
return buffer;
driver = parent->driver;
if (driver && driver->name)
strlcpy(buffer, driver->name, len);
return buffer;
}
static void __net_exit netdev_exit(struct net *net)
{
kfree(net->dev_name_head);
kfree(net->dev_index_head);
}
static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata netdev_net_ops = {
.init = netdev_init,
.exit = netdev_exit,
};
static void __net_exit default_device_exit(struct net *net)
{
struct net_device *dev, *next;
/*
* Push all migratable of the network devices back to the
* initial network namespace
*/
rtnl_lock();
for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, next) {
int err;
char fb_name[IFNAMSIZ];
/* Ignore unmoveable devices (i.e. loopback) */
if (dev->features & NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL)
continue;
/* Push remaing network devices to init_net */
snprintf(fb_name, IFNAMSIZ, "dev%d", dev->ifindex);
err = dev_change_net_namespace(dev, &init_net, fb_name);
if (err) {
printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: failed to move %s to init_net: %d\n",
__func__, dev->name, err);
}
}
rtnl_unlock();
}
static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata default_device_ops = {
.exit = default_device_exit,
};
/*
* Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and
* unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not
* present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices.
*
*/
/*
* This is called single threaded during boot, so no need
* to take the rtnl semaphore.
*/
static int __init net_dev_init(void)
{
int i, rc = -ENOMEM;
BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase);
if (dev_proc_init())
goto out;
for (i = 0; i < PTYPE_HASH_SIZE; i++)
if (register_pernet_subsys(&netdev_net_ops))
goto out;
if (register_pernet_device(&default_device_ops))
goto out;
/*
* Initialise the packet receive queues.
*/
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
struct softnet_data *queue;
queue = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i);
skb_queue_head_init(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
queue->completion_queue = NULL;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->poll_list);
queue->backlog.poll = process_backlog;
queue->backlog.weight = weight_p;
netdev_dma_register();
open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action);
open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action);
hotcpu_notifier(dev_cpu_callback, 0);
dst_init();
dev_mcast_init();
rc = 0;
out:
return rc;
}
subsys_initcall(net_dev_init);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name);
4833
4834
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4839
4840
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4842
4843
4844
4845
4846
4847
4848
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4851
4852
4853
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4862
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4864
4865
4866
4867
4868
4869
4870
4871
4872
4873
4874
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_flags);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_master);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags);
#if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_handle_frame_hook);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_get_hook);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_put_hook);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load);
#endif
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data);