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  • /*
     * Altera SPI driver
     *
     * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
     *
     * Based on spi_s3c24xx.c, which is:
     * Copyright (c) 2006 Ben Dooks
     * Copyright (c) 2006 Simtec Electronics
     *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
     *
     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
     * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     */
    
    #include <linux/interrupt.h>
    #include <linux/errno.h>
    
    #include <linux/module.h>
    
    #include <linux/platform_device.h>
    #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
    #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
    #include <linux/io.h>
    #include <linux/of.h>
    
    #define DRV_NAME "spi_altera"
    
    #define ALTERA_SPI_RXDATA	0
    #define ALTERA_SPI_TXDATA	4
    #define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS	8
    #define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL	12
    #define ALTERA_SPI_SLAVE_SEL	20
    
    #define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_ROE_MSK	0x8
    #define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_TOE_MSK	0x10
    #define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_TMT_MSK	0x20
    #define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_TRDY_MSK	0x40
    #define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_RRDY_MSK	0x80
    #define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_E_MSK		0x100
    
    #define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_IROE_MSK	0x8
    #define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_ITOE_MSK	0x10
    #define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_ITRDY_MSK	0x40
    #define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_IRRDY_MSK	0x80
    #define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_IE_MSK	0x100
    #define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_SSO_MSK	0x400
    
    struct altera_spi {
    	/* bitbang has to be first */
    	struct spi_bitbang bitbang;
    	struct completion done;
    
    	void __iomem *base;
    	int irq;
    	int len;
    	int count;
    	int bytes_per_word;
    	unsigned long imr;
    
    	/* data buffers */
    	const unsigned char *tx;
    	unsigned char *rx;
    };
    
    static inline struct altera_spi *altera_spi_to_hw(struct spi_device *sdev)
    {
    	return spi_master_get_devdata(sdev->master);
    }
    
    static void altera_spi_chipsel(struct spi_device *spi, int value)
    {
    	struct altera_spi *hw = altera_spi_to_hw(spi);
    
    	if (spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH) {
    		switch (value) {
    		case BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE:
    			writel(1 << spi->chip_select,
    			       hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_SLAVE_SEL);
    			hw->imr |= ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_SSO_MSK;
    			writel(hw->imr, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL);
    			break;
    
    		case BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE:
    			hw->imr &= ~ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_SSO_MSK;
    			writel(hw->imr, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL);
    			writel(0, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_SLAVE_SEL);
    			break;
    		}
    	} else {
    		switch (value) {
    		case BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE:
    			hw->imr &= ~ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_SSO_MSK;
    			writel(hw->imr, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL);
    			break;
    
    		case BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE:
    			writel(1 << spi->chip_select,
    			       hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_SLAVE_SEL);
    			hw->imr |= ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_SSO_MSK;
    			writel(hw->imr, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL);
    			break;
    		}
    	}
    }
    
    static inline unsigned int hw_txbyte(struct altera_spi *hw, int count)
    {
    	if (hw->tx) {
    		switch (hw->bytes_per_word) {
    		case 1:
    			return hw->tx[count];
    		case 2:
    			return (hw->tx[count * 2]
    				| (hw->tx[count * 2 + 1] << 8));
    		}
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    
    static int altera_spi_txrx(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
    {
    	struct altera_spi *hw = altera_spi_to_hw(spi);
    
    	hw->tx = t->tx_buf;
    	hw->rx = t->rx_buf;
    	hw->count = 0;
    
    	hw->bytes_per_word = DIV_ROUND_UP(t->bits_per_word, 8);
    
    	hw->len = t->len / hw->bytes_per_word;
    
    	if (hw->irq >= 0) {
    		/* enable receive interrupt */
    		hw->imr |= ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_IRRDY_MSK;
    		writel(hw->imr, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL);
    
    		/* send the first byte */
    		writel(hw_txbyte(hw, 0), hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_TXDATA);
    
    		wait_for_completion(&hw->done);
    		/* disable receive interrupt */
    		hw->imr &= ~ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_IRRDY_MSK;
    		writel(hw->imr, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL);
    	} else {
    
    		while (hw->count < hw->len) {
    
    			unsigned int rxd;
    
    
    			writel(hw_txbyte(hw, hw->count),
    			       hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_TXDATA);
    
    
    			while (!(readl(hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_STATUS) &
    				 ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_RRDY_MSK))
    				cpu_relax();
    
    			rxd = readl(hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_RXDATA);
    			if (hw->rx) {
    				switch (hw->bytes_per_word) {
    				case 1:
    					hw->rx[hw->count] = rxd;
    					break;
    				case 2:
    					hw->rx[hw->count * 2] = rxd;
    					hw->rx[hw->count * 2 + 1] = rxd >> 8;
    					break;
    				}
    			}
    
    			hw->count++;
    		}
    	}
    
    	return hw->count * hw->bytes_per_word;
    }
    
    static irqreturn_t altera_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev)
    {
    	struct altera_spi *hw = dev;
    	unsigned int rxd;
    
    	rxd = readl(hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_RXDATA);
    	if (hw->rx) {
    		switch (hw->bytes_per_word) {
    		case 1:
    			hw->rx[hw->count] = rxd;
    			break;
    		case 2:
    			hw->rx[hw->count * 2] = rxd;
    			hw->rx[hw->count * 2 + 1] = rxd >> 8;
    			break;
    		}
    	}
    
    	hw->count++;
    
    	if (hw->count < hw->len)
    		writel(hw_txbyte(hw, hw->count), hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_TXDATA);
    	else
    		complete(&hw->done);
    
    	return IRQ_HANDLED;
    }
    
    
    static int altera_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
    
    {
    	struct altera_spi *hw;
    	struct spi_master *master;
    	struct resource *res;
    	int err = -ENODEV;
    
    	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct altera_spi));
    	if (!master)
    		return err;
    
    	/* setup the master state. */
    	master->bus_num = pdev->id;
    	master->num_chipselect = 16;
    	master->mode_bits = SPI_CS_HIGH;
    
    	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(1, 16);
    
    	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
    
    
    	hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
    	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, hw);
    
    	/* setup the state for the bitbang driver */
    
    	hw->bitbang.master = master;
    
    	hw->bitbang.chipselect = altera_spi_chipsel;
    	hw->bitbang.txrx_bufs = altera_spi_txrx;
    
    	/* find and map our resources */
    	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
    
    	hw->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
    	if (IS_ERR(hw->base)) {
    		err = PTR_ERR(hw->base);
    		goto exit;
    	}
    
    	/* program defaults into the registers */
    	hw->imr = 0;		/* disable spi interrupts */
    	writel(hw->imr, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL);
    	writel(0, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_STATUS);	/* clear status reg */
    	if (readl(hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_STATUS) & ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_RRDY_MSK)
    		readl(hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_RXDATA);	/* flush rxdata */
    	/* irq is optional */
    	hw->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
    	if (hw->irq >= 0) {
    		init_completion(&hw->done);
    		err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, hw->irq, altera_spi_irq, 0,
    				       pdev->name, hw);
    		if (err)
    			goto exit;
    	}
    
    	/* register our spi controller */
    	err = spi_bitbang_start(&hw->bitbang);
    	if (err)
    		goto exit;
    	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "base %p, irq %d\n", hw->base, hw->irq);
    
    	return 0;
    exit:
    	spi_master_put(master);
    	return err;
    }
    
    
    static int altera_spi_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
    
    {
    	struct altera_spi *hw = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
    	struct spi_master *master = hw->bitbang.master;
    
    	spi_bitbang_stop(&hw->bitbang);
    	spi_master_put(master);
    	return 0;
    }
    
    #ifdef CONFIG_OF
    static const struct of_device_id altera_spi_match[] = {
    	{ .compatible = "ALTR,spi-1.0", },
    
    	{ .compatible = "altr,spi-1.0", },
    
    	{},
    };
    MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, altera_spi_match);
    #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
    
    static struct platform_driver altera_spi_driver = {
    	.probe = altera_spi_probe,
    
    	.remove = altera_spi_remove,
    
    	.driver = {
    		.name = DRV_NAME,
    		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
    		.pm = NULL,
    
    		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(altera_spi_match),
    
    module_platform_driver(altera_spi_driver);
    
    
    MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Altera SPI driver");
    MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>");
    MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
    MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);