- Jan 30, 2013
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Matt Fleming authored
Originally 'efi_enabled' indicated whether a kernel was booted from EFI firmware. Over time its semantics have changed, and it now indicates whether or not we are booted on an EFI machine with bit-native firmware, e.g. 64-bit kernel with 64-bit firmware. The immediate motivation for this patch is the bug report at, https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu-cdimage/+bug/1040557 which details how running a platform driver on an EFI machine that is designed to run under BIOS can cause the machine to become bricked. Also, the following report, https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47121 details how running said driver can also cause Machine Check Exceptions. Drivers need a new means of detecting whether they're running on an EFI machine, as sadly the expression, if (!efi_enabled) hasn't been a sufficient condition for quite some time. Users actually want to query 'efi_enabled' for different reasons - what they really want access to is the list of available EFI facilities. For instance, the x86 reboot code needs to know whether it can invoke the ResetSystem() function provided by the EFI runtime services, while the ACPI OSL code wants to know whether the EFI config tables were mapped successfully. There are also checks in some of the platform driver code to simply see if they're running on an EFI machine (which would make it a bad idea to do BIOS-y things). This patch is a prereq for the samsung-laptop fix patch. Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Corentin Chary <corentincj@iksaif.net> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: Steve Langasek <steve.langasek@canonical.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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- Jan 25, 2013
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Matt Fleming authored
efi.runtime_version is erroneously being set to the value of the vendor's firmware revision instead of that of the implemented EFI specification. We can't deduce which EFI functions are available based on the revision of the vendor's firmware since the version scheme is likely to be unique to each vendor. What we really need to know is the revision of the implemented EFI specification, which is available in the EFI System Table header. Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.7.x Signed-off-by:
Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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- Jan 24, 2013
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Alex Shi authored
The flush tlb optimization code has logical issue on UV platform. It doesn't flush the full range at all, since it simply ignores its 'end' parameter (and hence also the "all" indicator) in uv_flush_tlb_others() function. Cliff's notes: | I tested the patch on a UV. It has the effect of either | clearing 1 or all TLBs in a cpu. I added some debugging to | test for the cases when clearing all TLBs is overkill, and in | practice it happens very seldom. Reported-by:
Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com> Tested-by:
Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- Jan 18, 2013
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Nathan Zimmer authored
Update efi_call_phys_prelog to install an identity mapping of all available memory. This corrects a bug on very large systems with more then 512 GB in which bios would not be able to access addresses above not in the mapping. The result is a crash that looks much like this. BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 000000effd870020 IP: [<0000000078bce331>] 0x78bce330 PGD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU 0 Pid: 0, comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 3.8.0-rc1-next-20121224-medusa_ntz+ #2 Intel Corp. Stoutland Platform RIP: 0010:[<0000000078bce331>] [<0000000078bce331>] 0x78bce330 RSP: 0000:ffffffff81601d28 EFLAGS: 00010006 RAX: 0000000078b80e18 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 0000000000000004 RDX: 0000000078bcf958 RSI: 0000000000002400 RDI: 8000000000000000 RBP: 0000000078bcf760 R08: 000000effd870000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000000000c3 R12: 0000000000000030 R13: 000000effd870000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88effd870000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88effe400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000effd870020 CR3: 000000000160c000 CR4: 00000000000006b0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Process swapper/0 (pid: 0, threadinfo ffffffff81600000, task ffffffff81614400) Stack: 0000000078b80d18 0000000000000004 0000000078bced7b ffff880078b81fff 0000000000000000 0000000000000082 0000000078bce3a8 0000000000002400 0000000060000202 0000000078b80da0 0000000078bce45d ffffffff8107cb5a Call Trace: [<ffffffff8107cb5a>] ? on_each_cpu+0x77/0x83 [<ffffffff8102f4eb>] ? change_page_attr_set_clr+0x32f/0x3ed [<ffffffff81035946>] ? efi_call4+0x46/0x80 [<ffffffff816c5abb>] ? efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x1f5/0x305 [<ffffffff816aeb24>] ? start_kernel+0x34a/0x3d2 [<ffffffff816ae5ed>] ? repair_env_string+0x60/0x60 [<ffffffff816ae2be>] ? x86_64_start_reservations+0xba/0xc1 [<ffffffff816ae120>] ? early_idt_handlers+0x120/0x120 [<ffffffff816ae419>] ? x86_64_start_kernel+0x154/0x163 Code: Bad RIP value. RIP [<0000000078bce331>] 0x78bce330 RSP <ffffffff81601d28> CR2: 000000effd870020 ---[ end trace ead828934fef5eab ]--- Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by:
Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com> Signed-off-by:
Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com> Signed-off-by:
Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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- Jan 04, 2013
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Greg Kroah-Hartman authored
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option. As a result, the __dev* markings need to be removed. This change removes the use of __devinit, __devexit_p, __devinitconst, and __devexit from these drivers. Based on patches originally written by Bill Pemberton, but redone by me in order to handle some of the coding style issues better, by hand. Cc: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- Dec 19, 2012
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Shérab authored
This makes the iris driver use the platform API, so it is properly exposed in /sys. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove commented-out code, add missing space to printk, clean up code layout] Signed-off-by:
Shérab <Sebastien.Hinderer@ens-lyon.org> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- Dec 16, 2012
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Linus Torvalds authored
This reverts commit bd52276f ("x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock (again)"), and the two supporting commits: da5a108d: "x86/kernel: remove tboot 1:1 page table creation code" 185034e7: "x86, efi: 1:1 pagetable mapping for virtual EFI calls") as they all depend semantically on commit 53b87cf0 ("x86, mm: Include the entire kernel memory map in trampoline_pgd") that got reverted earlier due to the problems it caused. This was pointed out by Yinghai Lu, and verified by me on my Macbook Air that uses EFI. Pointed-out-by:
Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- Nov 14, 2012
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Jan Beulich authored
Header length should be validated for all ACPI tables before accessing any non-header field. Signed-off-by:
Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/509A9E6002000078000A7079@nat28.tlf.novell.com Acked-by:
Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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- Oct 30, 2012
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Jan Beulich authored
Other than ix86, x86-64 on EFI so far didn't set the {g,s}et_wallclock accessors to the EFI routines, thus incorrectly using raw RTC accesses instead. Simply removing the #ifdef around the respective code isn't enough, however: While so far early get-time calls were done in physical mode, this doesn't work properly for x86-64, as virtual addresses would still need to be set up for all runtime regions (which wasn't the case on the system I have access to), so instead the patch moves the call to efi_enter_virtual_mode() ahead (which in turn allows to drop all code related to calling efi-get-time in physical mode). Additionally the earlier calling of efi_set_executable() requires the CPA code to cope, i.e. during early boot it must be avoided to call cpa_flush_array(), as the first thing this function does is a BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()). Also make the two EFI functions in question here static - they're not being referenced elsewhere. History: This commit was originally merged as bacef661 ("x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock") but it resulted in some ASUS machines no longer booting due to a firmware bug, and so was reverted in f026cfa8. A pre-emptive fix for the buggy ASUS firmware was merged in 03a1c254975e ("x86, efi: 1:1 pagetable mapping for virtual EFI calls") so now this patch can be reapplied. Signed-off-by:
Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Tested-by:
Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Acked-by:
Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> [added commit history]
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Matt Fleming authored
Some firmware still needs a 1:1 (virt->phys) mapping even after we've called SetVirtualAddressMap(). So install the mapping alongside our existing kernel mapping whenever we make EFI calls in virtual mode. This bug was discovered on ASUS machines where the firmware implementation of GetTime() accesses the RTC device via physical addresses, even though that's bogus per the UEFI spec since we've informed the firmware via SetVirtualAddressMap() that the boottime memory map is no longer valid. This bug seems to be present in a lot of consumer devices, so there's not a lot we can do about this spec violation apart from workaround it. Cc: JérômeCarretero <cJ-ko@zougloub.eu> Cc: Vasco Dias <rafa.vasco@gmail.com> Acked-by:
Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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Maxime Bizon authored
The default reboot is via ACPI for this platform, and the CEFDK bootloader actually supports this, but will issue a system power off instead of a real reboot. Setting the reboot method to be KBD instead of ACPI ensures proper system reboot. Acked-by:
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by:
Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr> Signed-off-by:
Florian Fainelli <ffainelli@freebox.fr> Cc: rui.zhang@intel.com Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351518020-25556-3-git-send-email-ffainelli@freebox.fr Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Florian Fainelli authored
The CE4100 platform is currently missing a proper pm_poweroff implementation leading to poweroff making the CPU spin forever and the CE4100 platform does not enter a low-power mode where the external Power Management Unit can properly power off the system. Power off on this platform is implemented pretty much like reboot, by writing to the SoC built-in 8051 microcontroller mapped at I/O port 0xcf9, the value 0x4. Signed-off-by:
Florian Fainelli <ffainelli@freebox.fr> Acked-by:
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: rui.zhang@intel.com Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1351518020-25556-2-git-send-email-ffainelli@freebox.fr Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- Oct 25, 2012
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Olof Johansson authored
When 32-bit EFI is used with 64-bit kernel (or vice versa), turn off efi_enabled once setup is done. Beyond setup, it is normally used to determine if runtime services are available and we will have none. This will resolve issues stemming from efivars modprobe panicking on a 32/64-bit setup, as well as some reboot issues on similar setups. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45991 Reported-by:
Marko Kohtala <marko.kohtala@gmail.com> Reported-by:
Maxim Kammerer <mk@dee.su> Signed-off-by:
Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Acked-by:
Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org # 3.4 - 3.6 Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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- Oct 24, 2012
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Maxime Bizon authored
The current CE4100 and 8250_pci code have both a limitation preventing the registration and usage of CE4100's second UART. This patch changes the platform code fixing up the UART port to work on a relative UART port base address, as well as the 8250_pci code to make it register 2 UART ports for CE4100 and pass the port index down to all consumers. Signed-off-by:
Florian Fainelli <ffainelli@freebox.fr> Acked-by:
Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Matt Fleming authored
Calling __pa() with an ioremap'd address is invalid. If we encounter an efi_memory_desc_t without EFI_MEMORY_WB set in ->attribute we currently call set_memory_uc(), which in turn calls __pa() on a potentially ioremap'd address. On CONFIG_X86_32 this results in the following oops: BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at f7f22280 IP: [<c10257b9>] reserve_ram_pages_type+0x89/0x210 *pdpt = 0000000001978001 *pde = 0000000001ffb067 *pte = 0000000000000000 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.0.0-acpi-efi-0805 #3 EIP: 0060:[<c10257b9>] EFLAGS: 00010202 CPU: 0 EIP is at reserve_ram_pages_type+0x89/0x210 EAX: 0070e280 EBX: 38714000 ECX: f7814000 EDX: 00000000 ESI: 00000000 EDI: 38715000 EBP: c189fef0 ESP: c189fea8 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 Process swapper (pid: 0, ti=c189e000 task=c18bbe60 task.ti=c189e000) Stack: 80000200 ff108000 00000000 c189ff00 00038714 00000000 00000000 c189fed0 c104f8ca 00038714 00000000 00038715 00000000 00000000 00038715 00000000 00000010 38715000 c189ff48 c1025aff 38715000 00000000 00000010 00000000 Call Trace: [<c104f8ca>] ? page_is_ram+0x1a/0x40 [<c1025aff>] reserve_memtype+0xdf/0x2f0 [<c1024dc9>] set_memory_uc+0x49/0xa0 [<c19334d0>] efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x1c2/0x3aa [<c19216d4>] start_kernel+0x291/0x2f2 [<c19211c7>] ? loglevel+0x1b/0x1b [<c19210bf>] i386_start_kernel+0xbf/0xc8 The only time we can call set_memory_uc() for a memory region is when it is part of the direct kernel mapping. For the case where we ioremap a memory region we must leave it alone. This patch reimplements the fix from e8c71062 ("x86, efi: Calling __pa() with an ioremap()ed address is invalid") which was reverted in e1ad783b because it caused a regression on some MacBooks (they hung at boot). The regression was caused because the commit only marked EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA as E820_RESERVED_EFI, when it should have marked all regions that have the EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute. Despite first impressions, it's not possible to use ioremap_cache() to map all cached memory regions on CONFIG_X86_64 because of the way that the memory map might be configured as detailed in the following bug report, https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=748516 e.g. some of the EFI memory regions *need* to be mapped as part of the direct kernel mapping. Signed-off-by:
Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com> Cc: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1350649546-23541-1-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- Sep 29, 2012
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Josh Triplett authored
The ACPI BGRT driver accesses the BIOS logo image when it initializes. However, ACPI 5.0 (which introduces the BGRT) recommends putting the logo image in EFI boot services memory, so that the OS can reclaim that memory. Production systems follow this recommendation, breaking the ACPI BGRT driver. Move the bulk of the BGRT code to run during a new EFI late initialization phase, which occurs after switching EFI to virtual mode, and after initializing ACPI, but before freeing boot services memory. Copy the BIOS logo image to kernel memory at that point, and make it accessible to the BGRT driver. Rework the existing ACPI BGRT driver to act as a simple wrapper exposing that image (and the properties from the BGRT) via sysfs. Signed-off-by:
Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/93ce9f823f1c1f3bb88bdd662cce08eee7a17f5d.1348876882.git.josh@joshtriplett.org Signed-off-by:
H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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Josh Triplett authored
The EFI initialization creates virtual mappings for EFI boot services memory, so if a driver wants to access EFI boot services memory, it cannot call ioremap itself; doing so will trip the WARN about mapping RAM twice. Thus, a driver accessing EFI boot services memory must do so via the existing mapping already created during EFI intiialization. Since the EFI code already maintains a memory map for that memory, add a function efi_lookup_mapped_addr to look up mappings in that memory map. Signed-off-by:
Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0eb48ae012797912874919110660ad420b90268b.1348876882.git.josh@joshtriplett.org Signed-off-by:
H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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Josh Triplett authored
Some new ACPI 5.0 tables reference resources stored in boot services memory, so keep that memory around until we have ACPI and can extract data from it. Signed-off-by:
Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/baaa6d44bdc4eb0c58e5d1b4ccd2c729f854ac55.1348876882.git.josh@joshtriplett.org Signed-off-by:
H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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- Sep 17, 2012
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Seiji Aguchi authored
A value of efi.runtime_version is checked before calling update_capsule()/query_variable_info() as follows. But it isn't initialized anywhere. <snip> static efi_status_t virt_efi_query_variable_info(u32 attr, u64 *storage_space, u64 *remaining_space, u64 *max_variable_size) { if (efi.runtime_version < EFI_2_00_SYSTEM_TABLE_REVISION) return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; <snip> This patch initializes a value of efi.runtime_version at boot time. Signed-off-by:
Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Acked-by:
Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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- Aug 14, 2012
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H. Peter Anvin authored
This reverts commit bacef661. This commit has been found to cause serious regressions on a number of ASUS machines at the least. We probably need to provide a 1:1 map in addition to the EFI virtual memory map in order for this to work. Signed-off-by:
H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Reported-and-bisected-by:
Jérôme Carretero <cJ-ko@zougloub.eu> Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120805172903.5f8bb24c@zougloub.eu
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- Aug 01, 2012
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Andres Salomon authored
The new EC driver calls platform-specific suspend and resume hooks; run XO-1-specific EC commands from there, rather than deep in s/r code. If we attempt to run EC commands after the new EC driver has suspended, it is refused by the ec->suspended checks. Signed-off-by:
Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Acked-by:
Paul Fox <pgf@laptop.org> Reviewed-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Andres Salomon authored
There's nothing about the debugfs interface for the EC driver that is architecture-specific, so move it into the arch-independent driver. The code is mostly unchanged with the exception of renamed variables, coding style changes, and API updates. Signed-off-by:
Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Acked-by:
Paul Fox <pgf@laptop.org> Reviewed-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Andres Salomon authored
This uses the new EC driver framework in drivers/platform/olpc. The XO-1 and XO-1.5-specific code is still in arch/x86, but the generic stuff (including a new workqueue; no more running EC commands with IRQs disabled!) can be shared with other architectures. Signed-off-by:
Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Acked-by:
Paul Fox <pgf@laptop.org> Reviewed-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Andres Salomon authored
Switch over to using olpc-ec.h in multiple steps, so as not to break builds. This covers every driver that calls olpc_ec_cmd(). Signed-off-by:
Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Acked-by:
Paul Fox <pgf@laptop.org> Reviewed-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Andres Salomon authored
The OLPC EC driver has outgrown arch/x86/platform/. It's time to both share common code amongst different architectures, as well as move it out of arch/x86/. The XO-1.75 is ARM-based, and the EC driver shares a lot of code with the x86 code. Signed-off-by:
Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Acked-by:
Paul Fox <pgf@laptop.org> Reviewed-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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- Jul 12, 2012
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Rafael J. Wysocki authored
Make the OLPC XO15 SCI driver define its resume callback through a struct dev_pm_ops object rather than by using a legacy PM hook in struct acpi_device_ops. Reported-by:
Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> Signed-off-by:
Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Acked-by:
Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
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- Jun 28, 2012
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Alex Shi authored
x86 has no flush_tlb_range support in instruction level. Currently the flush_tlb_range just implemented by flushing all page table. That is not the best solution for all scenarios. In fact, if we just use 'invlpg' to flush few lines from TLB, we can get the performance gain from later remain TLB lines accessing. But the 'invlpg' instruction costs much of time. Its execution time can compete with cr3 rewriting, and even a bit more on SNB CPU. So, on a 512 4KB TLB entries CPU, the balance points is at: (512 - X) * 100ns(assumed TLB refill cost) = X(TLB flush entries) * 100ns(assumed invlpg cost) Here, X is 256, that is 1/2 of 512 entries. But with the mysterious CPU pre-fetcher and page miss handler Unit, the assumed TLB refill cost is far lower then 100ns in sequential access. And 2 HT siblings in one core makes the memory access more faster if they are accessing the same memory. So, in the patch, I just do the change when the target entries is less than 1/16 of whole active tlb entries. Actually, I have no data support for the percentage '1/16', so any suggestions are welcomed. As to hugetlb, guess due to smaller page table, and smaller active TLB entries, I didn't see benefit via my benchmark, so no optimizing now. My micro benchmark show in ideal scenarios, the performance improves 70 percent in reading. And in worst scenario, the reading/writing performance is similar with unpatched 3.4-rc4 kernel. Here is the reading data on my 2P * 4cores *HT NHM EP machine, with THP 'always': multi thread testing, '-t' paramter is thread number: with patch unpatched 3.4-rc4 ./mprotect -t 1 14ns 24ns ./mprotect -t 2 13ns 22ns ./mprotect -t 4 12ns 19ns ./mprotect -t 8 14ns 16ns ./mprotect -t 16 28ns 26ns ./mprotect -t 32 54ns 51ns ./mprotect -t 128 200ns 199ns Single process with sequencial flushing and memory accessing: with patch unpatched 3.4-rc4 ./mprotect 7ns 11ns ./mprotect -p 4096 -l 8 -n 10240 21ns 21ns [ hpa: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1B4B44D9196EFF41AE41FDA404FC0A100BFF94@SHSMSX101.ccr.corp.intel.com has additional performance numbers. ] Signed-off-by:
Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340845344-27557-3-git-send-email-alex.shi@intel.com Signed-off-by:
H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
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- Jun 25, 2012
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Cliff Wickman authored
On SGI's UV2 the BAU (Broadcast Assist Unit) driver can hang under a heavy load. To cure this: - Disable the UV2 extended status mode (see UV2_EXT_SHFT), as this mode changes BAU behavior in more ways then just delivering an extra bit of status. Revert status to just two meaningful bits, like UV1. - Use no IPI-style resets on UV2. Just give up the request for whatever the reason it failed and let it be accomplished with the legacy IPI method. - Use no alternate sending descriptor (the former UV2 workaround bcp->using_desc and handle_uv2_busy() stuff). Just disable the use of the BAU for a period of time in favor of the legacy IPI method when the h/w bug leaves a descriptor busy. -- new tunable: giveup_limit determines the threshold at which a hub is so plugged that it should do all requests with the legacy IPI method for a period of time -- generalize disable_for_congestion() (renamed disable_for_period()) for use whenever a hub should avoid using the BAU for a period of time Also: - Fix find_another_by_swack(), which is part of the UV2 bug workaround - Correct and clarify the statistics (new stats s_overipilimit, s_giveuplimit, s_enters, s_ipifordisabled, s_plugged, s_congested) Signed-off-by:
Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120622131459.GC31884@sgi.com Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Cliff Wickman authored
This patch enables the BAU to be turned on or off dynamically. echo "on" > /proc/sgi_uv/ptc_statistics echo "off" > /proc/sgi_uv/ptc_statistics The system may be booted with or without the nobau option. Whether the system currently has the BAU off can be seen in the /proc file -- normally with the baustats script. Each cpu will have a 1 in the bauoff field if the BAU was turned off, so baustats will give a count of cpus that have it off. Signed-off-by:
Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120622131330.GB31884@sgi.com Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Cliff Wickman authored
Correct the calculation of a destination timeout period, which is used to distinguish between a destination timeout and the situation where all the target software ack resources are full and a request is returned immediately. The problem is that integer arithmetic was overflowing, yielding a very large result. Without this fix destination timeouts are identified as resource 'plugged' events and an ipi method of resource releasing is unnecessarily employed. Signed-off-by:
Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120622131212.GA31884@sgi.com Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- Jun 15, 2012
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Kay Sievers authored
Provide an iterator to receive the log buffer content, and convert all kmsg_dump() users to it. The structured data in the kmsg buffer now contains binary data, which should no longer be copied verbatim to the kmsg_dump() users. The iterator should provide reliable access to the buffer data, and also supports proper log line-aware chunking of data while iterating. Signed-off-by:
Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Tested-by:
Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reported-by:
Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org> Tested-by:
Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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- Jun 14, 2012
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Alexander Gordeev authored
Since there are only two locations where cpu_mask_to_apicid() is called from, remove the operation and use only cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() instead. Signed-off-by:
Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Suggested-and-acked-by:
Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Acked-by:
Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120614074935.GE3383@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- Jun 08, 2012
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Cliff Wickman authored
The SGI Altix UV2 BAU (Broadcast Assist Unit) as used for tlb-shootdown (selective broadcast mode) always uses UV2 broadcast descriptor format. There is no need to clear the 'legacy' (UV1) mode, because the hardware always uses UV2 mode for selective broadcast. But the BIOS uses general broadcast and legacy mode, and the hardware pays attention to the legacy mode bit for general broadcast. So the kernel must not clear that mode bit. Signed-off-by:
Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/E1SccoO-0002Lh-Cb@eag09.americas.sgi.com Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Alexander Gordeev authored
Current cpu_mask_to_apicid() and cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() implementations have few shortcomings: 1. A value returned by cpu_mask_to_apicid() is written to hardware registers unconditionally. Should BAD_APICID get ever returned it will be written to a hardware too. But the value of BAD_APICID is not universal across all hardware in all modes and might cause unexpected results, i.e. interrupts might get routed to CPUs that are not configured to receive it. 2. Because the value of BAD_APICID is not universal it is counter- intuitive to return it for a hardware where it does not make sense (i.e. x2apic). 3. cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() operation is thought as an complement to cpu_mask_to_apicid() that only applies a AND mask on top of a cpumask being passed. Yet, as consequence of 18374d89 commit the two operations are inconsistent in that of: cpu_mask_to_apicid() should not get a offline CPU with the cpumask cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() should not fail and return BAD_APICID These limitations are impossible to realize just from looking at the operations prototypes. Most of these shortcomings are resolved by returning a error code instead of BAD_APICID. As the result, faults are reported back early rather than possibilities to cause a unexpected behaviour exist (in case of [1]). The only exception is setup_timer_IRQ0_pin() routine. Although obviously controversial to this fix, its existing behaviour is preserved to not break the fragile check_timer() and would better addressed in a separate fix. Signed-off-by:
Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Acked-by:
Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131559.GF4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- Jun 06, 2012
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Sebastian Andrzej Siewior authored
The allmodconfig hits: WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x6553d): Section mismatch in reference from the function intel_scu_devices_create() to the function .devinit.text: spi_register_board_info() [...] This patch marks intel_scu_devices_create() as devinit because it only calls a devinit function, spi_register_board_info(). Signed-off-by:
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com> Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120531212025.GA8519@breakpoint.cc Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Jan Beulich authored
Other than ix86, x86-64 on EFI so far didn't set the {g,s}et_wallclock accessors to the EFI routines, thus incorrectly using raw RTC accesses instead. Simply removing the #ifdef around the respective code isn't enough, however: While so far early get-time calls were done in physical mode, this doesn't work properly for x86-64, as virtual addresses would still need to be set up for all runtime regions (which wasn't the case on the system I have access to), so instead the patch moves the call to efi_enter_virtual_mode() ahead (which in turn allows to drop all code related to calling efi-get-time in physical mode). Additionally the earlier calling of efi_set_executable() requires the CPA code to cope, i.e. during early boot it must be avoided to call cpa_flush_array(), as the first thing this function does is a BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()). Also make the two EFI functions in question here static - they're not being referenced elsewhere. Signed-off-by:
Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Tested-by:
Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Acked-by:
Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FBFBF5F020000780008637F@nat28.tlf.novell.com Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- May 24, 2012
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Jiang Liu authored
The interrupt chip irq_set_affinity() functions copy the affinity mask to irq_data->affinity but return 0, i.e. IRQ_SET_MASK_OK. IRQ_SET_MASK_OK causes the core code to do another redundant copy. Return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY to avoid this. Signed-off-by:
Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com> Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> Cc: Keping Chen <chenkeping@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1333120296-13563-4-git-send-email-jiang.liu@huawei.com Signed-off-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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- May 18, 2012
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Michael S. Tsirkin authored
Fix typo in the macro name and document the reason it has this value. Update users. Signed-off-by:
Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: gleb@redhat.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/37867b31b9330690af2e60a2a7c4cb4b1b070caf.1337184153.git.mst@redhat.com Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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- May 07, 2012
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Daniel Drake authored
When the system is woken due to a RTC event, report the wakeup event on the relevant rtc device (if it can be found). Signed-off-by:
Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org> Cc: dilinger@queued.net Cc: pgf@laptop.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120418223402.D73249D401E@zog.reactivated.net Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Daniel Drake authored
Produce wakeup events for the XO-1's power button, lid switch and ebook switch, taking care to only produce events when the states have changed. Signed-off-by:
Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org> Cc: dilinger@queued.net Cc: pgf@laptop.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120412171824.D14C49D401E@zog.reactivated.net Signed-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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