On x86 the allocation of irq descriptors may allocate interrupts which
are in the range of the GSI interrupts. That's wrong as those
interrupts are hardwired and we don't have the irq domain translation
like PPC. So one of these interrupts can be hooked up later to one of
the devices which are hard wired to it and the io_apic init code for
that particular interrupt line happily reuses that descriptor with a
completely different configuration so hell breaks lose.

Inside x86 we allocate dynamic interrupts from above nr_gsi_irqs,
except for a few usage sites which have not yet blown up in our face
for whatever reason. But for drivers which need an irq range, like the
GPIO drivers, we have no limit in place and we don't want to expose
such a detail to a driver.

To cure this introduce a function which an architecture can implement
to impose a lower bound on the dynamic interrupt allocations.

Implement it for x86 and set the lower bound to nr_gsi_irqs, which is
the end of the hardwired interrupt space, so all dynamic allocations
happen above.

That not only allows the GPIO driver to work sanely, it also protects
the bogus callsites of create_irq_nr() in hpet, uv, irq_remapping and
htirq code. They need to be cleaned up as well, but that's a separate
issue.

Reported-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Krogerus Heikki <heikki.krogerus@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1404241617360.28206@ionos.tec.linutronix.de


Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Fengguang Wu's 0day kernel build service reported the following build warning:

  arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c:2211
  smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt() warn: always true condition '(irq <= -1) => (0-u32max <= (-1))'

because irq is defined as an unsigned int instead of an int.
Fix this trivial error by redefining irq as a signed int.  The
remaining consumers of the int are okay.

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1389620420-7110-1-git-send-email-prarit@redhat.com


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

During heavy CPU-hotplug operations the following spurious kernel warnings
can trigger:

  do_IRQ: No ... irq handler for vector (irq -1)

  [ See: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=64831 ]

When downing a cpu it is possible that there are unhandled irqs
left in the APIC IRR register.  The following code path shows
how the problem can occur:

 1. CPU 5 is to go down.

 2. cpu_disable() on CPU 5 executes with interrupt flag cleared
    by local_irq_save() via stop_machine().

 3. IRQ 12 asserts on CPU 5, setting IRR but not ISR because
    interrupt flag is cleared (CPU unabled to handle the irq)

 4. IRQs are migrated off of CPU 5, and the vectors' irqs are set
    to -1. 5. stop_machine() finishes cpu_disable()

 6. cpu_die() for CPU 5 executes in normal context.

 7. CPU 5 attempts to handle IRQ 12 because the IRR is set for
    IRQ 12.  The code attempts to find the vector's IRQ and cannot
    because it has been set to -1. 8. do_IRQ() warning displays
    warning about CPU 5 IRQ 12.

I added a debug printk to output which CPU & vector was
retriggered and discovered that that we are getting bogus
events.  I see a 100% correlation between this debug printk in
fixup_irqs() and the do_IRQ() warning.

This patchset resolves this by adding definitions for
VECTOR_UNDEFINED(-1) and VECTOR_RETRIGGERED(-2) and modifying
the code to use them.

Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=64831


Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Rui Wang <rui.y.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: janet.morgan@Intel.com
Cc: tony.luck@Intel.com
Cc: ruiv.wang@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1388938252-16627-1-git-send-email-prarit@redhat.com


[ Cleaned up the code a bit. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Replace direct inclusions of <acpi/acpi.h>, <acpi/acpi_bus.h> and
<acpi/acpi_drivers.h>, which are incorrect, with <linux/acpi.h>
inclusions and remove some inclusions of those files that aren't
necessary.

First of all, <acpi/acpi.h>, <acpi/acpi_bus.h> and <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
should not be included directly from any files that are built for
CONFIG_ACPI unset, because that generally leads to build warnings about
undefined symbols in !CONFIG_ACPI builds.  For CONFIG_ACPI set,
<linux/acpi.h> includes those files and for CONFIG_ACPI unset it
provides stub ACPI symbols to be used in that case.

Second, there are ordering dependencies between those files that always
have to be met.  Namely, it is required that <acpi/acpi_bus.h> be included
prior to <acpi/acpi_drivers.h> so that the acpi_pci_root declarations the
latter depends on are always there.  And <acpi/acpi.h> which provides
basic ACPICA type declarations should always be included prior to any other
ACPI headers in CONFIG_ACPI builds.  That also is taken care of including
<linux/acpi.h> as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> (drivers/pci stuff)
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> (Xen stuff)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

When programming ioapic pinX more than once, current code
does not check whether the later attr (trigger & polarity) is the
same as the former or not.

This causes broken semantics which can be observed in a qemu q35
machine, where ioapic's ioredtbl[x] can never be set as low-active,
even if the hpet driver registered it.

And hpet driver may share a high-level active IRQ line with other
devices. So in qemu, when hpet-dev asserts low-level as kernel
expects, the kernel has no response.

With this patch, we can observe an ioredtbl[x] set as low-active
for hpet.

Fix it by reporting -EBUSY to the caller, when attr is different.

Signed-off-by: Liu Ping Fan <pingfank@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1377248327-19633-1-git-send-email-pingfank@linux.vnet.ibm.com


[ Made small readability edits to both the changelog and the code. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Prevent crash_kexec() from deadlocking on ioapic_lock. When
crash_kexec() is executed on a CPU, the CPU will take ioapic_lock
in disable_IO_APIC(). So if the cpu gets an NMI while locking
ioapic_lock, a deadlock will happen.

In this patch, ioapic_lock is zapped/initialized before disable_IO_APIC().

You can reproduce this deadlock the following way:

1. Add mdelay(1000) after raw_spin_lock_irqsave() in
   native_ioapic_set_affinity()@arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c

   Although the deadlock can occur without this modification, it will increase
   the potential of the deadlock problem.

2. Build and install the kernel

3. Set up the OS which will run panic() and kexec when NMI is injected
    # echo "kernel.unknown_nmi_panic=1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
    # vim /etc/default/grub
      add "nmi_watchdog=0 crashkernel=256M" in GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX line
    # grub2-mkconfig

4. Reboot the OS

5. Run following command for each vcpu on the guest
    # while true; do echo <CPU num> > /proc/irq/<IO-APIC-edge or IO-APIC-fasteoi>/smp_affinitity; done;
   By running this command, cpus will get ioapic_lock for setting affinity.

6. Inject NMI (push a dump button or execute 'virsh inject-nmi <domain>' if you
   use VM). After injecting NMI, panic() is called in an nmi-handler context.
   Then, kexec will normally run in panic(), but the operation will be stopped
   by deadlock on ioapic_lock in crash_kexec()->machine_crash_shutdown()->
   native_machine_crash_shutdown()->disable_IO_APIC()->clear_IO_APIC()->
   clear_IO_APIC_pin()->ioapic_read_entry().

Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro YUNOMAE <yoshihiro.yunomae.ez@hitachi.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: yrl.pp-manager.tt@hitachi.com
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130820070107.28245.83806.stgit@yunodevel


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

This callback replaces the old __eoi_ioapic_pin function
which needs a special path for interrupt remapping.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

This call-back points to the right function for initializing
the msi_msg structure. The old code for msi_msg generation
was split up into the irq-remapped and the default case.

The irq-remapped case just calls into the specific Intel or
AMD implementation when the device is behind an IOMMU.
Otherwise the default function is called.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

This function does irq-remapping specific interrupt setup
like modifying the chip defaults.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

The function is called unconditionally now in IO-APIC code
removing another irq_remapped() check from x86 core code.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

This function is only called from default_ioapic_set_affinity()
which is only used when interrupt remapping is disabled
since the introduction of the set_affinity function pointer.
So the check will always evaluate as true and can be
removed.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

Move all the code to either to the header file
asm/irq_remapping.h or to drivers/iommu/.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

This function is only called when irq-remapping is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

Move these checks to IRQ remapping code by introducing the
panic_on_irq_remap() function.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

This pointer is changed to a different function when IRQ
remapping is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

With interrupt remapping a special function is used to
change the affinity of an IO-APIC interrupt. Abstract this
with a function pointer.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

Use seperate routines to setup MSI IRQs for both
irq_remapping_enabled cases.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

This function pointer can be overwritten by the IRQ
remapping code. The irq_remapping_enabled check can be
removed from default_setup_hpet_msi.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

This call-back is used to dump IO-APIC entries for debugging
purposes into the kernel log. VT-d needs a special routine
for this and will overwrite the default.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

This function pointer is used to call a system-specific
function for disabling the IO-APIC. Currently this is used
for IRQ remapping which has its own disable routine.

Also introduce the necessary infrastructure in the interrupt
remapping code to overwrite this and other function pointers
as necessary by interrupt remapping.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

The MSI specification has several constraints in comparison with
MSI-X, most notable of them is the inability to configure MSIs
independently. As a result, it is impossible to dispatch
interrupts from different queues to different CPUs. This is
largely devalues the support of multiple MSIs in SMP systems.

Also, a necessity to allocate a contiguous block of vector
numbers for devices capable of multiple MSIs might cause a
considerable pressure on x86 interrupt vector allocator and
could lead to fragmentation of the interrupt vectors space.

This patch overcomes both drawbacks in presense of IRQ remapping
and lets devices take advantage of multiple queues and per-IRQ
affinity assignments.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c8bd86ff56b5fc118257436768aaa04489ac0a4c.1353324359.git.agordeev@redhat.com


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Issues that need to be handled:
* Handle PIC interrupts on any CPU irrespective of the apic mode
* In the apic lowest priority logical flat delivery mode, be prepared to
  handle the interrupt on any CPU irrespective of what the IO-APIC RTE says.
* Because of above, when the IO-APIC starts handling the legacy PIC interrupt,
  use the same vector that is being used by the PIC while programming the
  corresponding IO-APIC RTE.

Start with all the cpu's in the legacy PIC interrupts cfg->domain.

By the time IO-APIC starts taking over the PIC interrupts, apic driver
model is finalized. So depend on the assign_irq_vector() to update the
cfg->domain and retain the same vector that was used by PIC before.

For the logical apic flat mode, cfg->domain is updated (during the first
call to assign_irq_vector()) to contain all the possible online cpu's (0xff).
Vector used for the legacy PIC interrupt doesn't change when the IO-APIC
starts handling the interrupt. Any interrupt migration after that
doesn't change the cfg->domain or the vector used.

For other apic modes like physical mode, cfg->domain is updated
(during the first call to assign_irq_vector()) to the boot cpu (cpu-0),
with the same vector that is being used by the PIC. When that interrupt is
migrated to a different cpu, cfg->domin and the vector assigned will change
accordingly.

Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1353970176.21070.51.camel@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com


Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

The first cpu in irq cfg->domain is likely to be CPU 0 and may not be available
when CPU 0 is offline. Instead of using CPU 0 to handle retriggered irq, we use
first available CPU which is online and in this irq's domain.

Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1352835171-3958-13-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com


Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

setup_hpet_msi_remapped() returns a negative error indicator on error
- check for this rather than for a boolean false indication, and pass
on that error code rather than a meaningless "-1".

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5093E00D02000078000A60E2@nat28.tlf.novell.com


Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Posting this patch to fix an issue concerning sparse irq's that
I raised a while back.  There was discussion about adding
refcounting to sparse irqs (to fix other potential race
conditions), but that does not appear to have been addressed
yet.  This covers the only issue of this type that I've
encountered in this area.

A NULL pointer dereference can occur in
smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt() if we haven't yet setup the
irq_cfg pointer in the irq_desc.irq_data.chip_data.

In create_irq_nr() there is a window where we have set
vector_irq in __assign_irq_vector(), but not yet called
irq_set_chip_data() to set the irq_cfg pointer.

Should an IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR hit the cpu in question during
this time, smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt() will attempt to
process the aforementioned irq, but panic when accessing
irq_cfg.

Only continue processing the irq if irq_cfg is non-NULL.

Signed-off-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20121016125021.GA22935@sgi.com


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Recent commit 332afa65 cleaned up
a workaround that updates irq_cfg domain for legacy irq's that
are handled by the IO-APIC. This was assuming that the recent
changes in assign_irq_vector() were sufficient to remove the workaround.

But this broke couple of AMD platforms. One of them seems to be
sending interrupts to the offline cpu's, resulting in spurious
"No irq handler for vector xx (irq -1)" messages when those cpu's come online.
And the other platform seems to always send the interrupt to the last logical
CPU (cpu-7). Recent changes had an unintended side effect of using only logical
cpu-0 in the IO-APIC RTE (during boot for the legacy interrupts) and this
broke the legacy interrupts not getting routed to the cpu-7 on the AMD
platform, resulting in a boot hang.

For now, reintroduce the removed workaround, (essentially not allowing the
vector to change for legacy irq's when io-apic starts to handle the irq. Which
also addressed the uninteded sife effect of just specifying cpu-0 in the
IO-APIC RTE for those irq's during boot).

Reported-and-tested-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1344453412.29170.5.camel@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com


Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

In the current kernel, percpu variable `vector_irq' is not always
cleared when a CPU is offlined. If the CPU that has the disabled
irqs in vector_irq is hotplugged again, __setup_vector_irq()
hits invalid irq vector and may crash.

This bug can be reproduced as following;

 # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online
 # modprobe -r some_driver_using_interrupts     # vector_irq@cpu7 uncleared
 # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online # kernel may crash

To fix this problem, this patch clears vector_irq in
__fixup_irqs() when the CPU is offlined.

This also reverts commit f6175f5b, which partially fixes
this bug by clearing vector in __clear_irq_vector(). But in
environments with IOMMU IRQ remapper, it could fail because
cfg->domain doesn't contain offlined CPUs. With this patch, the
fix in __clear_irq_vector() can be reverted because every
vector_irq is already cleared in __fixup_irqs() on offlined CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama.qu@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: yrl.pp-manager.tt@hitachi.com
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120726104732.2889.19144.stgit@kvmdev


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

For the x2apic cluster mode, vector for an interrupt is
currently reserved on all the cpu's that are part of the x2apic
cluster. But the interrupts will be routed only to the cluster
(derived from the first cpu in the mask) members specified in
the mask. So there is no need to reserve the vector in the
unused cluster members.

Modify __assign_irq_vector() to reserve the vectors based on the
user specified irq destination mask. If the new mask is a proper
subset of the currently used mask, cleanup the vector allocation
on the unused cpu members.

Also, allow the apic driver to tune the vector domain based on
the affinity mask (which in most cases is the user-specified
mask).

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340656709-11423-3-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Currently __assign_irq_vector() goes through each cpu in the
specified mask until it finds a free vector in all the cpu's
that are part of the same interrupt domain. We visit all the
interrupt domain sibling cpus to reserve the free vector. So,
when we fail to find a free vector in an interrupt domain, it is
safe to continue our search with a cpu belonging to a new
interrupt domain. No need to go through each cpu, if the domain
containing that cpu is already visited.

Use the irq_cfg's old_domain to track the visited domains and
optimize the cpu traversal while finding a free vector in the
given cpumask.

NOTE: We can also optimize the search by using for_each_cpu() and
skip the current cpu, if it is not the first cpu in the mask
returned by the vector_allocation_domain(). But re-using the
cfg->old_domain to track the visited domains will be slightly
faster.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1340656709-11423-2-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Move the ->irq_set_affinity() routines out of the #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
sections and use config_enabled(CONFIG_SMP) checks inside those
routines. Thus making those routines simple null stubs for
!CONFIG_SMP and retaining those routines with no additional
runtime overhead for CONFIG_SMP kernels.

Cleans up the ifdef CONFIG_SMP in and around routines related to
irq_set_affinity in io_apic and irq_remapping subsystems.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1339723729.3475.63.camel@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Since there are only two locations where cpu_mask_to_apicid() is
called from, remove the operation and use only
cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() instead.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Suggested-and-acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120614074935.GE3383@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Current cpu_mask_to_apicid() and cpu_mask_to_apicid_and()
implementations have few shortcomings:

1. A value returned by cpu_mask_to_apicid() is written to
hardware registers unconditionally. Should BAD_APICID get ever
returned it will be written to a hardware too. But the value of
BAD_APICID is not universal across all hardware in all modes and
might cause unexpected results, i.e. interrupts might get routed
to CPUs that are not configured to receive it.

2. Because the value of BAD_APICID is not universal it is
counter- intuitive to return it for a hardware where it does not
make sense (i.e. x2apic).

3. cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() operation is thought as an
complement to cpu_mask_to_apicid() that only applies a AND mask
on top of a cpumask being passed. Yet, as consequence of 18374d89
commit the two operations are inconsistent in that of:
  cpu_mask_to_apicid() should not get a offline CPU with the cpumask
  cpu_mask_to_apicid_and() should not fail and return BAD_APICID
These limitations are impossible to realize just from looking at
the operations prototypes.

Most of these shortcomings are resolved by returning a error
code instead of BAD_APICID. As the result, faults are reported
back early rather than possibilities to cause a unexpected
behaviour exist (in case of [1]).

The only exception is setup_timer_IRQ0_pin() routine. Although
obviously controversial to this fix, its existing behaviour is
preserved to not break the fragile check_timer() and would
better addressed in a separate fix.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131559.GF4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

In case of static vector allocation domains (i.e. flat) if all
vector numbers are exhausted, an attempt to assign a new vector
will lead to useless scans through all CPUs in the cpumask, even
though it is known that each new pass would fail. Make this
corner case less painful by letting report whether the vector
allocation domain depends on passed arguments or not and stop
scanning early.

The same could have been achived by introducing a static flag to
the apic operations. But let's allow vector_allocation_domain()
have more intelligence here and decide dynamically, in case we
would need it in the future.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131542.GE4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

When assigning a new vector it is primarially done by adding 8
to the previously given out vector number. Hence, two
consequently allocated vector numbers would likely fall into the
same priority level. Try to spread vector numbers to different
priority levels better by changing the step from 8 to 16.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120607131514.GD4759@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

In current Linux, percpu variable `vector_irq' is not cleared on
offlined cpus while disabling devices' irqs. If the cpu that has
the disabled irqs in vector_irq is hotplugged,
__setup_vector_irq() hits invalid irq vector and may crash.

This bug can be reproduced as following;

  # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online
  # modprobe -r some_driver_using_interrupts      # vector_irq@cpu7 uncleared
  # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online  # kernel may crash

This patch fixes this bug by clearing vector_irq in
__clear_irq_vector() even if the cpu is offlined.

Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama.qu@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: yrl.pp-manager.tt@hitachi.com
Cc: ltc-kernel@ml.yrl.intra.hitachi.co.jp
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4FC340BE.7080101@hitachi.com


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120605112310.GA11443@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Until now, irq_cfg domain is mostly static. Either all CPU's
(used by flat mode) or one CPU (first CPU in the irq afffinity
mask) to which irq is being migrated (this is used by the rest
of apic modes).

Upcoming x2apic cluster mode optimization patch allows the irq
to be sent to any CPU in the x2apic cluster (if supported by the
HW). So irq_cfg domain changes on the fly (depending on which
CPU in the x2apic cluster is online).

Instead of checking for any intersection between the new irq
affinity mask and the current irq_cfg domain, check if the new
irq affinity mask is a subset of the current irq_cfg domain.
Otherwise proceed with updating the irq_cfg domain aswell as
assigning vector's on all the CPUs specified in the new mask.

This also cleans up a workaround in updating irq_cfg domain for
legacy irq's that are handled by the IO-APIC.

Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: gorcunov@openvz.org
Cc: agordeev@redhat.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1337644682-19854-1-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com


Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Use a more current logging style:

 - Bare printks should have a KERN_<LEVEL> for consistency's sake
 - Add pr_fmt where appropriate
 - Neaten some macro definitions
 - Convert some Ok output to OK
 - Use "%s: ", __func__ in pr_fmt for summit
 - Convert some printks to pr_<level>

Message output is not identical in all cases.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: levinsasha928@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1337655007.24226.10.camel@joe2Laptop


[ merged two similar patches, tidied up the changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The interrupt chip irq_set_affinity() functions copy the affinity mask
to irq_data->affinity but return 0, i.e. IRQ_SET_MASK_OK.
IRQ_SET_MASK_OK causes the core code to do another redundant copy.

Return IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY to avoid this.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com>
Cc: Keping Chen <chenkeping@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1333120296-13563-4-git-send-email-jiang.liu@huawei.com


Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Hardware with MCA bus is limited to 386 and 486 class machines
that are now 20+ years old and typically with less than 32MB
of memory.  A quick search on the internet, and you see that
even the MCA hobbyist/enthusiast community has lost interest
in the early 2000 era and never really even moved ahead from
the 2.4 kernels to the 2.6 series.

This deletes anything remaining related to CONFIG_MCA from core
kernel code and from the x86 architecture.  There is no point in
carrying this any further into the future.

One complication to watch for is inadvertently scooping up
stuff relating to machine check, since there is overlap in
the TLA name space (e.g. arch/x86/boot/mca.c).

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>