Do not return an error when nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1392737765-41942-1-git-send-email-andros@netapp.com


Fixes: ef1820f9 (NFSv4: Don't try to recover NFSv4 locks when...)
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

If start_this_handle() fails then it leads to a use after free of
"handle".

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

When FS-Cache allocates an object, the following sequence of events can
occur:

 -->fscache_alloc_object()
    -->cachefiles_alloc_object() [via cache->ops->alloc_object]
    <--[returns new object]
    -->fscache_attach_object()
    <--[failed]
    -->cachefiles_put_object() [via cache->ops->put_object]
       -->fscache_object_destroy()
          -->fscache_objlist_remove()
             -->rb_erase() to remove the object from fscache_object_list.

resulting in a crash in the rbtree code.

The problem is that the object is only added to fscache_object_list on
the success path of fscache_attach_object() where it calls
fscache_objlist_add().

So if fscache_attach_object() fails, the object won't have been added to
the objlist rbtree.  We do, however, unconditionally try to remove the
object from the tree.

Thanks to NeilBrown for finding this and suggesting this solution.

Reported-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: (a customer of) NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This has been this way for years, and every time I stumble across it I
lose my lunch.  After coming across it for the nth time in the Coverity
results, I had to overcome the bystander effect and do something about
it.

This ignores the 79 column limit in favor of making it look like C
instead of gibberish.

The correct thing to do here would be to lose some of the indentation by
breaking this function up into several smaller ones.  I might do that at
some point if I have the stomach to look at this again.

(Also some of those overlong ternary operations would likely be more
readable as regular if's)

Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If directory is fragmented, readdir() read its dirfrags one by one.
After reading all dirfrags, the corresponding dentries are sorted in
(frag_t, off) order in the dcache. If dentries of a directory are all
cached, __dcache_readdir() can use the cached dentries to satisfy
readdir syscall. But when checking if a given dentry is after the
position of readdir, __dcache_readdir() compares numerical value of
frag_t directly. This is wrong, it should use ceph_frag_compare().

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>

Make the 'acl' option dependent on having ACL support compiled in.  Make
the 'noacl' option work even without it so that one can always ask it to
be off and not error out on mount when it is not supported.

Signed-off-by: Guangliang Zhao <lucienchao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>

Signed-off-by: Guangliang Zhao <lucienchao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>

If acl is equivalent to file mode permission bits, ceph_set_acl()
needs to remove any existing acl xattr. Use __ceph_setxattr() to
handle both setting and removing acl xattr cases, it doesn't return
-ENODATA when there is no acl xattr.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>

For the setxattr request, introduce a new flag CEPH_XATTR_REMOVE
to distinguish null value case from the zero-length value case.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>

return -EEXIST if XATTR_CREATE is set and xattr alread exists.
return -ENODATA if XATTR_REPLACE is set but xattr does not exist.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>

We need to use the same net namespace that was used to resolve
the hostname and sockaddr arguments.

Fixes: 32e62b7c (NFS: Add nfs4_update_server)
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>

If the i_crtime field is not present in the inode, don't leave the
field uninitialized.

Fixes: ef7f3835 ("ext4: Add nanosecond timestamps")
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

The set_flexbg_block_bitmap() function assumed that the number of
blocks in a blockgroup was sb->blocksize * 8, which is normally true,
but not always!  Use EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) instead, to fix block
bitmap corruption after:

mke2fs -t ext4 -g 3072 -i 4096 /dev/vdd 1G
mount -t ext4 /dev/vdd /vdd
resize2fs /dev/vdd 8G

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: Jon Bernard <jbernard@tuxion.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

If a file system has a large number of inodes per block group, all of
the metadata blocks in a flex_bg may be larger than what can fit in a
single block group.  Unfortunately, ext4_alloc_group_tables() in
resize.c was never tested to see if it would handle this case
correctly, and there were a large number of bugs which caused the
following sequence to result in a BUG_ON:

kernel bug at fs/ext4/resize.c:409!
   ...
call trace:
 [<ffffffff81256768>] ext4_flex_group_add+0x1448/0x1830
 [<ffffffff81257de2>] ext4_resize_fs+0x7b2/0xe80
 [<ffffffff8123ac50>] ext4_ioctl+0xbf0/0xf00
 [<ffffffff811c111d>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2dd/0x4b0
 [<ffffffff811b9df2>] ? final_putname+0x22/0x50
 [<ffffffff811c1371>] sys_ioctl+0x81/0xa0
 [<ffffffff81676aa9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
code: c8 4c 89 df e8 41 96 f8 ff 44 89 e8 49 01 c4 44 29 6d d4 0
rip  [<ffffffff81254fa1>] set_flexbg_block_bitmap+0x171/0x180


This can be reproduced with the following command sequence:

   mke2fs -t ext4 -i 4096 /dev/vdd 1G
   mount -t ext4 /dev/vdd /vdd
   resize2fs /dev/vdd 8G

To fix this, we need to make sure the right thing happens when a block
group's inode table straddles two block groups, which means the
following bugs had to be fixed:

1) Not clearing the BLOCK_UNINIT flag in the second block group in
   ext4_alloc_group_tables --- the was proximate cause of the BUG_ON.

2) Incorrectly determining how many block groups contained contiguous
   free blocks in ext4_alloc_group_tables().

3) Incorrectly setting the start of the next block range to be marked
   in use after a discontinuity in setup_new_flex_group_blocks().

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

For non compressed extents, iterate_extent_inodes() gives us offsets
that take into account the data offset from the file extent items, while
for compressed extents it doesn't. Therefore we have to adjust them before
placing them in a send clone instruction. Not doing this adjustment leads to
the receiving end requesting for a wrong a file range to the clone ioctl,
which results in different file content from the one in the original send
root.

Issue reproducible with the following excerpt from the test I made for
xfstests:

  _scratch_mkfs
  _scratch_mount "-o compress-force=lzo"

  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 118811" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x0d -b 39987 92267 39987" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1

  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x3e -b 80000 200000 80000" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xdc -b 10000 250000 10000" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xff -b 10000 300000 10000" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  # will be used for incremental send to be able to issue clone operations
  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2

  $FSSUM_PROG -A -f -w $tmp/1.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1
  $FSSUM_PROG -A -f -w $tmp/2.fssum -x $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/mysnap1 \
      -x $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/clones_snap $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2
  $FSSUM_PROG -A -f -w $tmp/clones.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap \
      -x $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap/mysnap1 -x $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap/mysnap2

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $tmp/1.snap
  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap -f $tmp/clones.snap
  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 \
      -c $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 -f $tmp/2.snap

  _scratch_unmount
  _scratch_mkfs
  _scratch_mount

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/1.snap
  $FSSUM_PROG -r $tmp/1.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 2>> $seqres.full

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/clones.snap
  $FSSUM_PROG -r $tmp/clones.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/clones_snap 2>> $seqres.full

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/2.snap
  $FSSUM_PROG -r $tmp/2.fssum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 2>> $seqres.full

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

bdev is null when disk has disappeared and mounted with
the degrade option

stack trace
---------
btrfs_sysfs_add_one+0x105/0x1c0 [btrfs]
open_ctree+0x15f3/0x1fe0 [btrfs]
btrfs_mount+0x5db/0x790 [btrfs]
? alloc_pages_current+0xa4/0x160
mount_fs+0x34/0x1b0
vfs_kern_mount+0x62/0xf0
do_mount+0x22e/0xa80
? __get_free_pages+0x9/0x40
? copy_mount_options+0x31/0x170
SyS_mount+0x7e/0xc0
system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
---------

reproducer:
-------
mkfs.btrfs -draid1 -mraid1 /dev/sdc /dev/sdd
(detach a disk)
devmgt detach /dev/sdc [1]
mount -o degrade /dev/sdd /btrfs
-------

[1] github.com/anajain/devmgt.git

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <Anand.Jain@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

SMB3 servers can respond with MaxTransactSize of more than 4M
that can cause a memory allocation error returned from kmalloc
in a lock codepath. Also the client doesn't support multicredit
requests now and allows buffer sizes of 65536 bytes only. Set
MaxTransactSize to this maximum supported value.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.7+
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <piastry@etersoft.ru>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

It's possible for userland to pass down an iovec via writev() that has a
bogus user pointer in it. If that happens and we're doing an uncached
write, then we can end up getting less bytes than we expect from the
call to iov_iter_copy_from_user. This is CVE-2014-0069

cifs_iovec_write isn't set up to handle that situation however. It'll
blindly keep chugging through the page array and not filling those pages
with anything useful. Worse yet, we'll later end up with a negative
number in wdata->tailsz, which will confuse the sending routines and
cause an oops at the very least.

Fix this by having the copy phase of cifs_iovec_write stop copying data
in this situation and send the last write as a short one. At the same
time, we want to avoid sending a zero-length write to the server, so
break out of the loop and set rc to -EFAULT if that happens. This also
allows us to handle the case where no address in the iovec is valid.

[Note: Marking this for stable on v3.4+ kernels, but kernels as old as
       v2.6.38 may have a similar problem and may need similar fix]

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.4+
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <piastry@etersoft.ru>
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

A user was running into errors from an NFS export of a subvolume that had a
default subvol set.  When we mount a default subvol we will use d_obtain_alias()
to find an existing dentry for the subvolume in the case that the root subvol
has already been mounted, or a dummy one is allocated in the case that the root
subvol has not already been mounted.  This allows us to connect the dentry later
on if we wander into the path.  However if we don't ever wander into the path we
will keep DCACHE_DISCONNECTED set for a long time, which angers NFS.  It doesn't
appear to cause any problems but it is annoying nonetheless, so simply unset
DCACHE_DISCONNECTED in the get_default_root case and switch btrfs_lookup() to
use d_materialise_unique() instead which will make everything play nicely
together and reconnect stuff if we wander into the defaul subvol path from a
different way.  With this patch I'm no longer getting the NFS errors when
exporting a volume that has been mounted with a default subvol set.  Thanks,

cc: bfields@fieldses.org
cc: ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Currently, the only mount option for max_inline that has any effect is
max_inline=0.  Any other value that is supplied to max_inline will be
adjusted to a minimum of 4k.  Since max_inline has an effective maximum
of ~3900 bytes due to page size limitations, the current behaviour
only has meaning for max_inline=0.

This patch will allow the the max_inline mount option to accept non-zero
values as indicated in the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Mitch Harder <mitch.harder@sabayonlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Given now we have 2 spinlock for management of delayed refs,
CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y helped me find this,

[ 4723.413809] BUG: spinlock wrong CPU on CPU#1, btrfs-transacti/2258
[ 4723.414882]  lock: 0xffff880048377670, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: btrfs-transacti/2258, .owner_cpu: 2
[ 4723.417146] CPU: 1 PID: 2258 Comm: btrfs-transacti Tainted: G        W  O 3.12.0+ #4
[ 4723.421321] Call Trace:
[ 4723.421872]  [<ffffffff81680fe7>] dump_stack+0x54/0x74
[ 4723.422753]  [<ffffffff81681093>] spin_dump+0x8c/0x91
[ 4723.424979]  [<ffffffff816810b9>] spin_bug+0x21/0x26
[ 4723.425846]  [<ffffffff81323956>] do_raw_spin_unlock+0x66/0x90
[ 4723.434424]  [<ffffffff81689bf7>] _raw_spin_unlock+0x27/0x40
[ 4723.438747]  [<ffffffffa015da9e>] btrfs_cleanup_one_transaction+0x35e/0x710 [btrfs]
[ 4723.443321]  [<ffffffffa015df54>] btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x104/0x570 [btrfs]
[ 4723.444692]  [<ffffffff810c1b5d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xfd/0x1c0
[ 4723.450336]  [<ffffffff810c1c2d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[ 4723.451332]  [<ffffffffa015e5ee>] transaction_kthread+0x22e/0x270 [btrfs]
[ 4723.452543]  [<ffffffffa015e3c0>] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x570/0x570 [btrfs]
[ 4723.457833]  [<ffffffff81079efa>] kthread+0xea/0xf0
[ 4723.458990]  [<ffffffff81079e10>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140
[ 4723.460133]  [<ffffffff81692aac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[ 4723.460865]  [<ffffffff81079e10>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140
[ 4723.496521] ------------[ cut here ]------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------

The reason is that we get to call cond_resched_lock(&head_ref->lock) while
still holding @delayed_refs->lock.

So it's different with __btrfs_run_delayed_refs(), where we do drop-acquire
dance before and after actually processing delayed refs.

Here we don't drop the lock, others are not able to add new delayed refs to
head_ref, so cond_resched_lock(&head_ref->lock) is not necessary here.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>

This reverts commit 01e219e8.

David Sterba found a different way to provide these features without adding a new
ioctl.  We haven't released any progs with this ioctl yet, so I'm taking this out
for now until we finalize things.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
CC: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>

This fixes a regression in 3.14-rc1 where xfstests generic/307 fails.

jfs sets the ctime on the inode when writing an xattr. Previously,
jfs went ahead and stored an acl that can be completely represented
in the traditional permission bits, so the ctime was always set in
the xattr code. The new code doesn't bother storing the acl in that
case, thus the ctime isn't getting set.

Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Michael L. Semon <mlsemon35@gmail.com>

If an NFS client attempts to get a lock (using NLM) and the lock is
not available, the server will remember the request and when the lock
becomes available it will send a GRANT request to the client to
provide the lock.

If the client already held an adjacent lock, the GRANT callback will
report the union of the existing and new locks, which can confuse the
client.

This happens because __posix_lock_file (called by vfs_lock_file)
updates the passed-in file_lock structure when adjacent or
over-lapping locks are found.

To avoid this problem we take a copy of the two fields that can
be changed (fl_start and fl_end) before the call and restore them
afterwards.
An alternate would be to allocate a 'struct file_lock', initialise it,
use locks_copy_lock() to take a copy, then locks_release_private()
after the vfs_lock_file() call.  But that is a lot more work.

Reported-by: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

--
v1 had a couple of issues (large on-stack struct and didn't really work properly).
This version is much better tested.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

If an ext4 file system is created by some tool other than mke2fs
(perhaps by someone who has a pathalogical fear of the GPL) that
doesn't set one or the other of the EXT2_FLAGS_{UN}SIGNED_HASH flags,
and that file system is then mounted read-only, don't try to modify
the s_flags field.  Otherwise, if dm_verity is in use, the superblock
will change, causing an dm_verity failure.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

In swap_inode_boot_loader() we forgot to release ->i_mutex and resume
unlocked dio for inode and inode_bl if there is an error starting the
journal handle.  This commit fixes this issue.

Reported-by: Ahmed Tamrawi <ahmedtamrawi@gmail.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Dr. Tilmann Bubeck <t.bubeck@reinform.de>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  # v3.10+

Commit a115f749 (ext4: remove wait for unwritten extent conversion from
ext4_truncate) exposed a bug in ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents().
It can be triggered by xfstest generic/299 when run on a test file
system created without a journal.  This test continuously fallocates and
truncates files to which random dio/aio writes are simultaneously
performed by a separate process.  The test completes successfully, but
if the test filesystem is mounted with the block_validity option, a
warning message stating that a logical block has been mapped to an
illegal physical block is posted in the kernel log.

The bug occurs when an extent is being converted to the written state
by ext4_end_io_dio() and ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents()
discovers a mapping for an existing uninitialized extent. Although it
sets EXT4_MAP_MAPPED in map->m_flags, it fails to set map->m_pblk to
the discovered physical block number.  Because map->m_pblk is not
otherwise initialized or set by this function or its callers, its
uninitialized value is returned to ext4_map_blocks(), where it is
stored as a bogus mapping in the extent status tree.

Since map->m_pblk can accidentally contain illegal values that are
larger than the physical size of the file system,  calls to
check_block_validity() in ext4_map_blocks() that are enabled if the
block_validity mount option is used can fail, resulting in the logged
warning message.

Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  # 3.11+

4ac7249e "nfsd: use get_acl and
->set_acl" forgets to set the size in the case get_acl() succeeds, so
_posix_to_nfsv4_one() can then write past the end of its allocation.
Symptoms were slab corruption warnings.

Also, some minor cleanup while we're here.  (Among other things, note
that the first few lines guarantee that pacl is non-NULL.)

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Immutable biovecs changed the way bio segments are treated in such a way that
bio_for_each_segment() cannot now do what we want for discard/write same bios,
since bi_size means something completely different for them.

Fortunately discard and write same bios never have more than a single biovec, so
bio_for_each_segment() is unnecessary and not terribly meaningful for them, but
we still have to special case them in a few places.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

System call linkat first calls user_path_at(), check the existence of
old dentry, and then calls vfs_link()->ocfs2_link() to do the actual
work.  There may exist a race when Node A create a hard link for file
while node B rm it.

         Node A                          Node B
user_path_at()
  ->ocfs2_lookup(),
find old dentry exist
                                rm file, add inode say inodeA
                                to orphan_dir

call ocfs2_link(),create a
hard link for inodeA.

                                rm the link, add inodeA to orphan_dir
                                again

When orphan_scan work start, it calls ocfs2_queue_orphans() to do the
main work.  It first tranverses entrys in orphan_dir, linking all inodes
in this orphan_dir to a list look like this:

	inodeA->inodeB->...->inodeA

When tranvering this list, it will fall into loop, calling iput() again
and again.  And finally trigger BUG_ON(inode->i_state & I_CLEAR).

Signed-off-by: joyce <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs-writeback will release the dirty pages without page lock whose offset
are over inode size, the release happens at
block_write_full_page_endio().  If not update, dirty pages in file holes
may be released before flushed to the disk, then file holes will contain
some non-zero data, this will cause sparse file md5sum error.

To reproduce the bug, find a big sparse file with many holes, like vm
image file, its actual size should be bigger than available mem size to
make writeback work more frequently, tar it with -S option, then keep
untar it and check its md5sum again and again until you get a wrong
md5sum.

Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Younger Liu <younger.liu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The issue scenario is as following:

- Create a small file and fallocate a large disk space for a file with
  FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE option.

- ftruncate the file back to the original size again.  but the disk free
  space is not changed back.  This is a real bug that be fixed in this
  patch.

In order to solve the issue above, we modified ocfs2_setattr(), if
attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode), It calls ocfs2_truncate_file(), and
truncate disk space to attr->ia_size.

Signed-off-by: Younger Liu <younger.liu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jensen <shencanquan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Changes in commit a0b8cab3 ("mm: remove lru parameter from
__pagevec_lru_add and remove parts of pagevec API") have introduced a
call to add_to_page_cache_lru() which causes a leak in nfs_symlink() as
now the page gets an extra refcount that is not dropped.

Jan Stancek observed and reported the leak effect while running test8
from Connectathon Testsuite.  After several iterations over the test
case, which creates several symlinks on a NFS mountpoint, the test
system was quickly getting into an out-of-memory scenario.

This patch fixes the page leak by dropping that extra refcount
add_to_page_cache_lru() is grabbing.

Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.11.x+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If filesystem is readonly, there is no need to flush drive's caches or
force any uncommitted transactions.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: return -EROFS, not 0]
Signed-off-by: Younger Liu <younger.liucn@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Recently due to a spike in connections per second memcached on 3
separate boxes triggered the OOM killer from accept.  At the time the
OOM killer was triggered there was 4GB out of 36GB free in zone 1.  The
problem was that alloc_fdtable was allocating an order 3 page (32KiB) to
hold a bitmap, and there was sufficient fragmentation that the largest
page available was 8KiB.

I find the logic that PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER can't fail pretty dubious
but I do agree that order 3 allocations are very likely to succeed.

There are always pathologies where order > 0 allocations can fail when
there are copious amounts of free memory available.  Using the pigeon
hole principle it is easy to show that it requires 1 page more than 50%
of the pages being free to guarantee an order 1 (8KiB) allocation will
succeed, 1 page more than 75% of the pages being free to guarantee an
order 2 (16KiB) allocation will succeed and 1 page more than 87.5% of
the pages being free to guarantee an order 3 allocate will succeed.

A server churning memory with a lot of small requests and replies like
memcached is a common case that if anything can will skew the odds
against large pages being available.

Therefore let's not give external applications a practical way to kill
linux server applications, and specify __GFP_NORETRY to the kmalloc in
alloc_fdmem.  Unless I am misreading the code and by the time the code
reaches should_alloc_retry in __alloc_pages_slowpath (where
__GFP_NORETRY becomes signification).  We have already tried everything
reasonable to allocate a page and the only thing left to do is wait.  So
not waiting and falling back to vmalloc immediately seems like the
reasonable thing to do even if there wasn't a chance of triggering the
OOM killer.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently, update_note_header_size_elf64() and
update_note_header_size_elf32() will add the size of a PT_NOTE entry to
real_sz even if that causes real_sz to exceeds max_sz.  This patch
corrects the while loop logic in those routines to ensure that does not
happen and prints a warning if a PT_NOTE entry is dropped.  If zero
PT_NOTE entries are found or this condition is encountered because the
only entry was dropped, a warning is printed and an error is returned.

One possible negative side effect of exceeding the max_sz limit is an
allocation failure in merge_note_headers_elf64() or
merge_note_headers_elf32() which would produce console output such as
the following while booting the crash kernel.

  vmalloc: allocation failure: 14076997632 bytes
  swapper/0: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x80d2
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.10.0-gbp1 #7
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
    warn_alloc_failed+0xf0/0x160
    __vmalloc_node_range+0x19e/0x250
    vmalloc_user+0x4c/0x70
    merge_note_headers_elf64.constprop.9+0x116/0x24a
    vmcore_init+0x2d4/0x76c
    do_one_initcall+0xe2/0x190
    kernel_init_freeable+0x17c/0x207
    kernel_init+0xe/0x180
    ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0

  Kdump: vmcore not initialized

  kdump: dump target is /dev/sda4
  kdump: saving to /sysroot//var/crash/127.0.0.1-2014.01.28-13:58:52/
  kdump: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt
  Cannot open /proc/vmcore: No such file or directory
  kdump: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt failed
  kdump: saving vmcore
  kdump: saving vmcore failed

This type of failure has been seen on a four socket prototype system
with certain memory configurations.  Most PT_NOTE sections have a single
entry similar to:

  n_namesz = 0x5
  n_descsz = 0x150
  n_type   = 0x1

Occasionally, a second entry is encountered with very large n_namesz and
n_descsz sizes:

  n_namesz = 0x80000008
  n_descsz = 0x510ae163
  n_type   = 0x80000008

Not yet sure of the source of these extra entries, they seem bogus, but
they shouldn't cause crash dump to fail.

Signed-off-by: Greg Pearson <greg.pearson@hp.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When mounting with smb2/smb3 (e.g. vers=2.1) and cifsacl mount option,
it was trying to get the mode by querying the acl over the cifs
rather than smb2 protocol.  This patch makes that protocol
independent and makes cifsacl smb2 mounts return a more intuitive
operation not supported error (until we add a worker function
for smb2_get_acl).

Note that a previous patch fixed getxattr/setxattr for the CIFSACL xattr
which would unconditionally call cifs_get_acl and cifs_set_acl (even when
mounted smb2). I made those protocol independent last week (new protocol
version operations "get_acl" and "set_acl" but did not add an
smb2_get_acl and smb2_set_acl yet so those now simply return EOPNOTSUPP
which at least is better than sending cifs requests on smb2 mount)

The previous patches did not fix the one remaining case though ie
mounting with "cifsacl" when getting mode from acl would unconditionally
end up calling "cifs_get_acl_from_fid" even for smb2 - so made that protocol
independent but to make that protocol independent had to make sure that the callers
were passing the protocol independent handle structure (cifs_fid) instead
of cifs specific _u16 network file handle (ie cifs_fid instead of cifs_fid->fid)

Now mount with smb2 and cifsacl mount options will return EOPNOTSUP (instead
of timing out) and a future patch will add smb2 operations (e.g. get_smb2_acl)
to enable this.

Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

Commit aa9c2669 (NFS: Client implementation of Labeled-NFS) introduces
a performance regression. When nfs_zap_caches_locked is called, it sets
the NFS_INO_INVALID_LABEL flag irrespectively of whether or not the
NFS server supports security labels. Since that flag is never cleared,
it means that all calls to nfs_revalidate_inode() will now trigger
an on-the-wire GETATTR call.

This patch ensures that we never set the NFS_INO_INVALID_LABEL unless the
server advertises support for labeled NFS.
It also causes nfs_setsecurity() to clear NFS_INO_INVALID_LABEL when it
has successfully set the security label for the inode.
Finally it gets rid of the NFS_INO_INVALID_LABEL cruft from nfs_update_inode,
which has nothing to do with labeled NFS.

Reported-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.11+
Tested-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>